IT Professionalism: Ethics and Security

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Questions and Answers

Why is trust especially critical in the relationship between a professional and their client?

  • Professionals always act in the client's best interests, even if the client is unaware of the details.
  • Clients typically have extensive experience working with other professionals in the same field.
  • Professionals are legally obligated to maintain client confidentiality at all costs.
  • Clients often lack the knowledge to judge the professional's advice or actions, and must disclose confidential information. (correct)

Which of the following best describes the role of a professional body?

  • To lobby the government.
  • To offer discounts on training courses.
  • To ensure that professionals generate profit.
  • To guarantee the competence, responsibility, and trust of its practitioners. (correct)

In the context of IT professionalism, what is the significance of being aware of risks and threats associated with information technology?

  • Society expects IT professionals to foresee these risks and have solutions readily available. (correct)
  • It is only important for cybersecurity specialists.
  • Being aware of risks allows professionals to avoid projects with potential problems.
  • It is primarily the responsibility of software vendors to mitigate these risks.

Why is Continuing Professional Development (CPD) important for professionals?

<p>It helps professionals stay up-to-date with the latest developments and methods in their field. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for a professional to be 'responsible'?

<p>Knowing one's limitations, referring to others when necessary, and acting responsibly for clients. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does membership in a professional body demonstrate professionalism to the general public?

<p>It proves that a practitioner follows certain codes of conduct, is qualified, and can be trusted. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of adopting a professional attitude towards the application of IT?

<p>Understanding what constitutes a profession and acting accordingly. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of professional bodies in maintaining standards within their respective fields?

<p>They oversee practitioners, and can impose sanctions for improper behavior or failure to adhere to guidelines. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does society's dependence on information technology influence the role of IT professionals?

<p>Society expects IT professionals to be aware of potential risks and have solutions ready. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does one truly become a 'professional', according to the text?

<p>When people treat you as a professional and you respond accordingly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Competence

Technical skill, staying updated, and applying knowledge effectively in their field.

Responsibility

Accountability for actions, decisions, and the well-being of clients/patients.

Trust

Reliability and honesty, especially when clients depend on their expertise.

C-R-T

Competence, Responsibility, and Trust. These are essential qualities expected of professionals.

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When do you become a professional?

When you act responsibly,competently, and ethically, and others recognize you as such.

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What is a profession?

An occupation overseen by a professional body that ensures competence and ethical conduct.

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Professional body

Organization guaranteeing competence, responsibility, and trust of its members.

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The British Computer Society (BCS)

The British Computer Society, a UK-based organization for IT professionals.

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Membership of a professional body

Proof of competence, adherence to ethical codes, and qualification in a field.

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Study Notes

  • The course examines issues from technical to sociological aspects of Information Technology.
  • Modern society relies heavily on IT, resulting in laws and regulations to manage this dependency.
  • IT security is crucial for protecting the privacy of personal data and abiding by the introduced rules.
  • A key objective is to teach how to adopt a professional attitude in applying IT.
  • The course analyzes codes, standards, and laws guiding professional conduct, and methods for making ethical decisions.
  • Society anticipates IT professionals to be aware of technology-related risks and threats and to have solutions available.
  • The course will distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable explanations in unforeseen events or situations.
  • Analysis of possible computer-related crimes and security measures to combat them and maintain data integrity are looked at.
  • The growing use of computers in critical systems highlights society's dependence on IT.
  • Societal attitudes can impact the development of technology.
  • The course will review present computing trends and consider their potential future impact.

What is a Professional

  • Professionals display expertise, with high regard held in the community.
  • Expertise is important, but it isn't the only factor.

Competence-Responsibility-Trust (CRT)

  • Technical competence is expected from a professional, alongside continuous learning and updating of skills.
  • Continuous Professional Development is essential throughout a professional's career.
  • Professionals should accept full accountability for their work, actions, patients and clients.
  • Professionals recognize their limitations and seek assistance when necessary.
  • Professionals act in the best interests of others, even when those interests aren't understood.
  • Trustworthiness is critical for professionals, especially when clients lack the understanding to assess their advice.
  • Disclosing confidential information requires trust between a professional and their client or patient.
  • Competence, responsibility, and trust (CRT) are key defining factors for professionals

When Do You become a Professional

  • You become a professional when treated as one and responding professionally.
  • Acting responsibly, giving advice within competence, and respecting confidences are attributes of a professional.
  • Professionalism cannot be guaranteed through certificates alone.

What is a Profession

  • A profession is when practitioners are monitored by a professional body.
  • Membership in professional bodies is often voluntary, but sometimes legally required.
  • Legal and medical fields have mandatory professional body membership.
  • Professional bodies can penalize members for not following guidelines or for misconduct.
  • Doctors can be removed from practice if their performance jeopardize patients.

Guarantor of C-R-T

  • Professional body ensures practitioner's competence, responsibility, and trust.
  • A professional body distinguishes an occupation from a profession and practitioners from professionals.
  • Membership in a professional body proves adherence to conduct codes, qualifications, experience, and trustworthiness.
  • Certificates assures the public the person is a professional member of their professional body.

The British Computer Society

  • The British Computer Society (BCS) is the UK's professional body for IT professionals, established in 1957.
  • The BCS has over 47,000 members in over 100 countries.
  • The BCS is the leading professional society in computing and information systems.
  • Courses accredited by BCS meet their academic requirements for membership.
  • The BCS has a Continuing Professional Development program to keep members updated.
  • Student membership in the BCS is affordable and advantageous.
  • The BCS website offers a "Code of Conduct" and "Code of Good Practice."

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