IT Governance and Business Value
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Questions and Answers

What is the main concern of shareholders regarding IT investments in an organization?

  • The hiring of unnecessary personnel
  • The large capital investments required
  • The lack of measurable value to the business (correct)
  • The technical vocabulary used in IT

Why is IT governance critical in an organization?

  • To ensure IT is a strategic partner
  • To mitigate the risks associated with IT investments (correct)
  • To prioritize IT personnel over other departments
  • To manage the HR department's budget

What is the difference between IT and other departments like HR and Finance?

  • IT requires more personnel
  • IT has a larger budget
  • IT is not a core business function
  • IT has a constantly changing technical vocabulary (correct)

What is the primary focus of IT governance?

<p>Deciding how to allocate IT resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could happen if an IT director orders unnecessary resources?

<p>The extra resources will become apparent soon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do board members struggle with IT decisions?

<p>They lack IT technical expertise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary concerns of suppliers of finance in corporate governance?

<p>Ensuring managers return some of the profits to them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between corporate governance and IT governance?

<p>Corporate governance deals with general business questions, IT governance with specific technical issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who typically makes up a company's board of directors?

<p>A mix of members representing shareholders, independent members, and executive directors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered a good governance practice in corporate governance?

<p>Segregation between the board and executive management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a difference in expectations for corporate governance between countries?

<p>Expectations vary in emphasis and in practice between countries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Shleifer and Vishny (1997) define corporate governance as?

<p>Dealing with the ways in which suppliers of finance assure themselves of getting a return on investment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of operational integration in an organization?

<p>Aligning organizational infrastructure and processes with IT infrastructure and processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Henderson and Venkatraman, what is the limitation of a bivariate approach to business/IT alignment?

<p>It ignores the importance of internal issues in the organization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'business/IT principles' in an organization?

<p>To establish a clear link between business and IT (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between strategic integration and operational integration?

<p>Strategic integration focuses on external domains, while operational integration focuses on internal domains (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main advantage of adopting a multivariate approach to business/IT alignment?

<p>It considers at least three out of the four defined domains (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of business/IT alignment in an organization?

<p>To create a competitive advantage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between governance and management according to Sohal and Fitzpatrick?

<p>Governance has a wider time dimension and looks beyond the organization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of Enterprise Governance of IT?

<p>To ensure business and IT alignment and create business value from IT-enabled business investments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the six principles outlined in ISO/IEC 38500:2015?

<p>To guide IT-related decision-making and express preferred behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of individuals and groups within an organization according to Principle 1 of ISO/IEC 38500:2015?

<p>To understand and accept their responsibilities in respect of both supply of, and demand for IT (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between authority and responsibility in ISO/IEC 38500:2015?

<p>Individuals with responsibility have the authority to perform those actions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the year of the latest release of the ISO/IEC standard for Corporate Governance of IT?

<p>2015 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of IT capabilities focus on the delivery of IT solutions?

<p>Technical IT capabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for achieving higher levels of IT maturity?

<p>Both Process and Technology Solutions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the success of IT governance?

<p>Leadership, People skills and managing cultural transformation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Enterprise Governance of IT concerned with?

<p>The definition and implementation of processes, structures and relational mechanisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of IT capabilities enable the business to create value out of IT investments?

<p>IT-related business capabilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of IT governance?

<p>Business process redesign (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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