Isotopes and Radioactivity

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11 Questions

What is the defining characteristic of isotopes?

Same atomic number but different mass number

Which type of radiation comes from the nucleus of a radioactive element?

Gamma

What causes an element to emit radiation?

Radioactivity

Which type of radiation has the greatest penetrating power?

Gamma rays

What are radioisotopes?

Artificially produced isotopes by bombardment with various particles

What are the biologic effects of alpha and beta particles on humans?

Relatively harmless since they have slight penetrating power

Which type of radiation is relatively harmless to humans due to its slight penetrating power?

Alpha particles

What causes an element to emit radiation?

Radioactivity

Which type of radiation has the greatest penetrating power?

Gamma rays

What is the defining characteristic of isotopes?

Different mass number and atomic number

Which type of particles are produced by a radioactive element?

Alpha and beta particles

Test your knowledge about isotopes, their similarities and differences, as well as the concept of radioactivity and radioactive substances.

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