Islets of Langerhans Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Islets of Langerhans?

  • To produce digestive enzymes
  • To regulate blood sugar levels (correct)
  • To filter waste from the blood
  • To create hormones for stress response
  • The Islets of Langerhans are primarily composed of adipose tissue.

    False

    Name one hormone produced by the Islets of Langerhans.

    Insulin

    The primary role of the Islets of Langerhans is to regulate ______ levels in the body.

    <p>blood sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the type of cell in the Islets of Langerhans with its function:

    <p>Alpha cells = Produce insulin Beta cells = Produce glucagon Delta cells = Secrete somatostatin PP cells = Produce pancreatic polypeptide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Islets of Langerhans Overview

    • The Islets of Langerhans are clusters of cells in the pancreas that play a crucial role in endocrine function, not composed of adipose tissue.
    • Their primary function is to regulate blood glucose levels in the body, maintaining homeostasis.

    Hormones Produced

    • Insulin is a key hormone produced by the beta cells in the Islets of Langerhans, essential for lowering blood sugar levels.
    • Glucagon, produced by alpha cells, acts to increase blood sugar levels when they drop too low.

    Cell Types and Functions

    • Beta cells: Produce insulin, important for glucose uptake by cells.
    • Alpha cells: Produce glucagon, which stimulates the liver to release glucose into the bloodstream.
    • Delta cells: Produce somatostatin, which regulates the secretion of both insulin and glucagon.
    • PP cells (Pancreatic Polypeptide cells): Produce pancreatic polypeptide, which influences the digestion and absorption of nutrients.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the Islets of Langerhans, their composition, primary functions, and the hormones they produce. Dive into the essential role these pancreatic cells play in regulating bodily functions, particularly blood sugar levels.

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