Islamic Calendar and Al-hijrah

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12 Questions

What is the usual length of a lunar year?

354 days

Who was the first Khalifah to introduce the Hijri calendar?

Umar ibn al-Khattab

According to Islamic beliefs, how many months are there in a year?

12 months

In the Islamic Calendar, what is the significance of the sun and moon as mentioned in the Ayah from Surat Younes?

They are for measuring years and reckoning

Which method is commonly used to determine the beginning of Ramadan according to the text?

Sighting the moon locally

What is the usual difference in length between a lunar year and a solar year?

$12$ days

What is the Islamic calendar based on?

Lunar phases

When does a full moon occur in a lunar month?

Near the end

How many times does the moon revolve around Earth to complete a lunar year?

12 times

What marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar?

Prophet Muhammed's journey from Makkah to Madinah

How is a new lunar month indicated?

New moon phase

Who introduced the Hijri calendar as the official calendar?

Omar ibn Al-Khattab (RAA)

Learn about the Islamic calendar, its lunar nature, and the significance of the journey of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) from Makkah to Madinah marking the beginning of the calendar. Explore the 12 lunar months and how the Islamic year is determined.

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