Islamic Belief in Tauheed

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Questions and Answers

What is the basic belief of every Muslim?

Tauheed

There are two parts to the Kalmia.

True (A)

Which of these is a meaning of the phrase 'La ilaha illallah'?

  • Allah is the creator of mankind.
  • Muhammad is the prophet of Allah.
  • There is no god except Allah. (correct)

What does the phrase 'Muhammadur Rasulullah' mean?

<p>Muhammad is the prophet of Allah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tauheed states that Allah has no partners.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What Surah is known to clearly explain Tauheed?

<p>Surah Ikhlas</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system of the whole world goes on smoothly, day after day, year after year, and season after season. What is one of the examples given to prove this in the text?

<p>The sun always rises from the east and sets in the west.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If there were more than one power in the universe, there would be less confusion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a unique quality of Allah?

<p>Allah is the provider (Raziq).</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following qualities with their respective Arabic names:

<p>Provider = Raziq Giver of life and death = Muhyi, Mumeet Master of the universe = Malik All knowing = 'Aleem No need = Samad All seeing = Baseer All hearing = Same'e Light = Noor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic name for the Creator of mankind?

<p>Khaliq</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'la ilaha il allah' mean?

<p>There is no god except Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Muhammad ur rasool allah' mean?

<p>Muhammad is the prophet of Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Kalma?

<p>It is a declaration of faith in Islam.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Tauheed mean?

<p>Allah is one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tauheed is the belief in the oneness of Allah.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Kalma has only one part.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic word for 'provider'?

<p>Raziq</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two Arabic words for 'giver of life and death'?

<p>Muhyi, Mumeet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic word for 'master of the universe'?

<p>Malik</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic word for 'all knowing'?

<p>'Aleem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic word for 'no need'?

<p>Samad</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Arabic word for 'light'?

<p>Noor symbolizes Allah's inherent light and guidance, representing knowledge, truth, and enlightenment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Tauheed

The belief in the oneness of Allah.

Kalmia Tauheed

The basic statement of belief for Muslims.

La ilaha ila Allah

There is no god but Allah.

Muhammad ur rasool Allah

Muhammad is the prophet of Allah.

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Risalat

The concept of prophethood.

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Allah's Oneness

Allah is unique and has no partners.

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Khaliq

Creator

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Raziq

Provider

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Muhyi

Giver of life

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Mumeet

Giver of death

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Malik

Master of the universe

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Aleem

All knowing

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Samad

Self-sufficient/Eternal

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Baseer

All seeing

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Same'e

All hearing

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Noor

Light

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Uniqueness of Allah's power

The smooth workings of the universe point to one supreme power.

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Proof of Tauheed

Orderliness and consistency of the universe's systems suggests one power.

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What is Tauheed?

Tauheed is the fundamental belief in the oneness of Allah, meaning He is singular, without partners, and the only one worthy of worship.

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What is the importance of Tauheed in Islam?

Tauheed is the cornerstone of Islam. Without believing in the oneness of Allah, one cannot be considered a Muslim.

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What is the Kalma?

The Kalma is the foundational statement of faith in Islam, encompassing two parts: 'La ilaha il Allah' (There is no god but Allah) and 'Muhammad ur rasool Allah' (Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah).

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What does 'La ilaha il Allah' mean?

'La ilaha il Allah' translates to 'There is no god but Allah.' It declares that Allah is the only true God, rejecting the existence of any other deities.

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What does 'Muhammad ur rasool Allah' mean?

'Muhammad ur rasool Allah' conveys the message that Muhammad is the final prophet sent by Allah to guide humanity.

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What is the relationship between Tauheed and Risalat?

Tauheed forms the foundation of the Kalma's first part, while Risalat is the basis of the second part. Both are intertwined in affirming the truth of Islam.

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What is the significance of Surah Ikhlas?

Surah Ikhlas in the Quran is a concise and powerful chapter dedicated to explaining Tauheed. It emphasizes Allah's absolute oneness and lack of any partners.

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How does the natural world provide evidence for Tauheed?

The consistent patterns and order in the universe, like the sun rising in the east and night following day, point to a single, supreme power governing everything.

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What does a lack of a single power controlling the universe suggest?

If there were multiple powers controlling the universe, it would likely lead to chaos and disorder rather than the observed harmony.

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What is the concept of Allah's 'siffats'?

'Sifats' refers to Allah's unique attributes or qualities that make Him distinct and unmatched.

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What is the meaning of 'Khaliq'?

'Khaliq' is one of Allah's attributes, signifying Him as the Creator of all existence, including mankind.

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What is the meaning of 'Raziq'?

'Raziq' is Allah's attribute as the Provider, meaning He sustains and nourishes all living beings.

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What is the meaning of 'Muhyi' and 'Mumeet'?

'Muhyi' means the Giver of Life and 'Mumeet' means the Giver of Death. Both these attributes highlight Allah's absolute control over life and death.

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What is the meaning of 'Malik'?

'Malik' translates to Master or Owner. It signifies Allah's absolute dominion and ownership over the entire universe.

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What is the meaning of 'Aleem'?

'Aleem' refers to Allah's attribute of being All-Knowing. He possesses complete knowledge of everything.

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What is the meaning of 'Samad'?

'Samad' emphasizes Allah's self-sufficiency, meaning He has no needs and relies on nothing outside of Himself.

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What is the meaning of 'Baseer'?

'Baseer' denotes Allah's attribute of being All-Seeing. He can observe everything, even our most hidden actions.

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What is the meaning of 'Same'?

'Same' means All-Hearing. Allah hears every sound, whether spoken aloud or in our hearts.

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What is the meaning of 'Noor'?

'Noor' means Light. It signifies Allah's attribute of being the source of all light, both physical and spiritual.

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Study Notes

Tauheed (Oneness of God)

  • Tauheed is the core belief of Islam
  • It means believing in the oneness of Allah
  • No one can be Muslim without believing in Tauheed
  • The declaration of faith (Kalmia) has two parts
    • "La ilaha illa Allah" – There is no god but Allah
    • "Muhammad ur rasool Allah" – Muhammad is the messenger of Allah
  • Tauheed means Allah is one and unique
  • No partners or equals to Allah
  • Only Allah is worthy of worship
  • Tawheed is clearly explained in the Quran
  • The order and smooth functioning of the universe proves Allah's oneness

Proof of Tauheed

  • The flawless operation of natural systems (day-night cycles, seasons, planetary movement) consistently demonstrates Allah's power and oneness
  • A single, supreme power governs the universe without contradictions or chaos

Allah's Unique Qualities

  • Allah possesses unique attributes (siffat) that distinguish Him from creation
  • Examples of Allah's attributes mentioned:
    • Creator (Khaliq)
    • Provider (Raziq)
    • Giver of life and death (Muhyi, Mumeet)
    • Master of the universe (Malik)
    • All-knowing (Aleem)
    • Self-sufficient (Samad)
    • All-seeing (Baseer)
    • All-hearing (Same'e)
    • Light (Noor)

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