Islamic Banking Principles Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the principle behind Musharikah in Islamic banking?

  • Cost plus financing
  • Sole leasing
  • Profit and loss sharing (correct)
  • Forward purchase

Which type of Islamic financial contract involves a lease cum purchase arrangement?

  • Mudarabah
  • Murabaha
  • Ijarah
  • Ijarah Wa’ Iktina (correct)

In Islamic banking, what does Mudarabah represent?

  • Forward purchase
  • Profit sharing principle (correct)
  • Cost plus financing
  • Agricultural lease

Which investment type in Islamic banking involves a diminishing partnership?

<p>Diminishing Musharikah (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities is typically excluded from ethical investments in Islamic finance?

<p>Production of alcohol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of a Salam (Bai Salam) contract in Islamic finance?

<p>Forward purchase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of Islamic banking contract involves variable returns and is equity-based?

<p>Mudarabah (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Islamic banking, which contract type is based on a deferred sale and is known as 'Deferred buy option with forfeiture of earnest money option'?

<p>Bai Muajjal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Islamic financial contract involves profit and loss sharing and is based on business finance?

<p>Mudarabah (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main principle behind Islamic credit cards as mentioned in the text?

<p>Fee-based offerings without any charge of interest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of Islamic banking contract involves mark-up based fixed returns?

<p>Ijarah (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Riba' in Islamic finance refers to:

<p>Excess or increase in capital without labor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Gharar refer to in Islamic finance?

<p>Uncertainty about the terms of a contract (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered Maysir in Islamic finance?

<p>Options trading (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Ghubn related to in Islamic finance?

<p>Price fixing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered an ethical vice in Islamic banking?

<p>Trading in weapons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of returns are broadly permissible in Islamic banks according to the text?

<p>Share in profit/loss arising from trade &amp; manufacture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT considered Yethi (Internal Permissible Returns) in Islamic banking according to the text?

<p>Permissible increase by way of application of nominal interest rates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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