Islam Vocabulary Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a Nomad?

A member of a group that has no fixed home and moves from place to place.

What is Islam?

A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad

What is the name for an assembly called to help determine the next Muslim caliph?

Council

What is the Ka'aba?

<p>A square building in Mecca believed by Muslims to be the house Ibrahim erected for God and the focus of Muslim worship.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an Oasis?

<p>A small area in the desert watered by springs and wells</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Monotheism?

<p>The belief that there is only one God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Muezzin?

<p>One that calls Muslim worshippers to prayer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Hijrah/Hegira?

<p>Muhammad's emigration with his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Pilgrimage?

<p>A journey to a sacred place or shrine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Qu'ran/Koran?

<p>The sacred book of Islam</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is Muhammad?

<p>Founder of Islam, prophet of God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Shiite/Shi'a?

<p>From the Arabic &quot;party;&quot; one who believes that authority passed from the Prophet Muhammad to his lineal descendants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Nomad

A person who has no fixed home and moves from place to place.

Bazaar

An open-air market with shops and goods for sale.

Islam

A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad.

Ka’aba

Square building in Mecca, focus of Muslim worship.

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Oasis

A small fertile area in the desert with water.

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Monotheism

The belief in only one God.

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Caliph

The civil and religious ruler of a Muslim state.

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Muezzin

A person who calls Muslims to prayer.

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Hijrah

Muhammad's move from Mecca to Medina in 622.

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Tribe

A social group with a shared ancestry, language, and culture.

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Pilgrimage

A journey to a sacred place.

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Qur'an

The holy book of Islam.

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Muslim

A follower of Islam.

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Sunna

Muhammad's teachings and practices.

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Mosque

A place of Muslim worship.

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Muhammad

The founder of Islam.

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Sunni

A branch of Islam following consensus.

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Shiite

A branch of Islam who believe leadership passed through Prophet's family.

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Allah

The Arabic word for God.

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Study Notes

Islam Vocabulary

  • Nomad: A member of a group with no fixed home, moving from place to place.
  • Bazaar: An open-air market with shops and goods for sale.
  • Islam: A religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad.
  • Council: An assembly to help determine the next Muslim caliph.
  • Ka'aba: A square building in Mecca, considered by Muslims to be the house erected by Abraham for God and the center of Muslim worship.
  • Oasis: A small area in the desert watered by springs and wells.
  • Idol: An image used as an object of worship.
  • Monotheism: The belief in only one God.
  • Caliph: The civil and religious ruler of a Muslim state.
  • Muezzin: One who calls Muslim worshippers to prayer.
  • Hijrah/Hegira: Muhammad's emigration with his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622.
  • Tribe: Any social organization made up of villages, bands, or groups with common ancestry, language, culture, and name.
  • Pilgrimage: A journey to a sacred place or shrine.
  • Qur'an/Koran: The sacred book of Islam.
  • Muslim: A believer in Islam.
  • Sunna: Customary procedures of living, specifically the ways and customs of Muhammad.
  • Mosque: A place of Muslim worship.
  • Muhammad: Founder of Islam and prophet of God.
  • Sunni: One who follows the way and customs of Muhammad, accepting authority passed through consensus.
  • Shiite/Shi'a: From the Arabic "party"; one who believes authority passed from the Prophet Muhammad to his lineal descendants.
  • Allah: Arabic word for God.

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