Islam Fundamentals Quiz

Questions and Answers

Muslims pray facing the city of Jerusalem five times a day.

False

The Shahada is a declaration that includes the belief in angels.

False

Charity in Islam requires Muslims to give 5% of their income to the poor.

False

Muslims cannot eat or drink anything during the daylight hours in the month of Ramadan.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'Muslim' literally means 'one who submits' to the will of God.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Core Beliefs in Islam

Islam translates to "submission," highlighting the essence of surrendering to Allah's will.
A Muslim is defined as "one who submits" to Allah, representing adherence to Islamic teachings.

The Testimony of Faith: Shahada

The Shahada is a declaration of faith: "There is no other god but Allah, and Muhammad is his prophet."
Reciting the Shahada is encouraged throughout the day, reinforcing belief and commitment.

Prayer: Salat

Muslims perform Salat (prayer) five times daily, facing the holy city of Mecca:
Dawn (Fajr)
Noon (Dhuhr)
Mid-afternoon (Asr)
Sunset (Maghrib)
Nightfall (Isha)
Communal prayers are commonly held on Fridays in mosques, fostering a sense of community.

Charity: Zakat

Zakat refers to the practice of almsgiving, considered a form of worship and community support.
Muslims view their possessions as belonging to Allah, making charity a moral obligation.
A mandatory contribution of 2.5% of income is to be given to the less fortunate.

Fasting: Sawm

During the month of Ramadan, Muslims observe fasting (Sawm) from sunrise to sunset.
This entails abstaining from food and drink throughout the daylight hours, encouraging self-discipline and empathy for the needy.

Description

Test your knowledge about the basic tenets of Islam, including the meaning of submission, the Shahada, the importance of prayer (Salat), and charity (Zakat). This quiz will cover key concepts that define the faith and practices of Muslims.