Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following refers to a condition in which the CPU performs well but the bus speed is slow?
Which of the following refers to a condition in which the CPU performs well but the bus speed is slow?
- Caching
- Overclocking
- Pipelining
- Bottlenecking (correct)
Where on a computer is the operating system generally stored?
Where on a computer is the operating system generally stored?
Internal hard drive
What determines the speed at which data travels?
What determines the speed at which data travels?
Bus width
What are the two important components of CPU that help in processing the input into output?
What are the two important components of CPU that help in processing the input into output?
What should Joyce do to optimize her storage?
What should Joyce do to optimize her storage?
A CPU converts the data entered through the keyboard into output displayed on the monitor.
A CPU converts the data entered through the keyboard into output displayed on the monitor.
Peripheral devices, like a USB flash drive, are generally connected to your computer through ports.
Peripheral devices, like a USB flash drive, are generally connected to your computer through ports.
What is the correct sequence of processing instructions in a machine cycle?
What is the correct sequence of processing instructions in a machine cycle?
What is the correct way to update a device driver?
What is the correct way to update a device driver?
How can Rocco ensure that his employees' computers remain protected from viruses and other malware?
How can Rocco ensure that his employees' computers remain protected from viruses and other malware?
What is the recommended solution if a computer performs slowly?
What is the recommended solution if a computer performs slowly?
What is the first step to performing hardware maintenance?
What is the first step to performing hardware maintenance?
Most computers can operate normally in extreme temperatures and withstand high humidity and power fluctuations.
Most computers can operate normally in extreme temperatures and withstand high humidity and power fluctuations.
Which of these hardware components can you use to store videos?
Which of these hardware components can you use to store videos?
Which of the following is a necessary step in maintaining computer hardware?
Which of the following is a necessary step in maintaining computer hardware?
Which of these is an optical medium of storage?
Which of these is an optical medium of storage?
While naming a file on the computer, if we press the key corresponding to letter A on the keyboard, what process is carried out inside the CPU to display the letter on the screen?
While naming a file on the computer, if we press the key corresponding to letter A on the keyboard, what process is carried out inside the CPU to display the letter on the screen?
How should Ryan back up all his data?
How should Ryan back up all his data?
Which of the following is most likely to cause display problems on a computer monitor?
Which of the following is most likely to cause display problems on a computer monitor?
Which of these is a likely cause of declining performance on a newly bought computer?
Which of these is a likely cause of declining performance on a newly bought computer?
What should happen before restoring the operating system?
What should happen before restoring the operating system?
Which of the following factors can affect processor performance of a CPU?
Which of the following factors can affect processor performance of a CPU?
In which format is data finally stored in computers?
In which format is data finally stored in computers?
Which of the following types of storage is used to transfer data from one computer to another?
Which of the following types of storage is used to transfer data from one computer to another?
What type of RAM has to be constantly refreshed to retain its contents?
What type of RAM has to be constantly refreshed to retain its contents?
Where did Manny's copied table get stored after he copied it?
Where did Manny's copied table get stored after he copied it?
What devices do not need device drivers to be manually installed?
What devices do not need device drivers to be manually installed?
What could cause an external drive to not be recognized when plugged into a computer?
What could cause an external drive to not be recognized when plugged into a computer?
We can use Unicode coding scheme to support a larger variety of characters including Chinese, Japanese, and Arabic.
We can use Unicode coding scheme to support a larger variety of characters including Chinese, Japanese, and Arabic.
A device driver is a program that controls a device attached to the computer.
A device driver is a program that controls a device attached to the computer.
Which of these is not an input device?
Which of these is not an input device?
When should a user consider restoring the operating system?
When should a user consider restoring the operating system?
What device do e-learning applications usually use to help users with visual impairment read digital content?
What device do e-learning applications usually use to help users with visual impairment read digital content?
All-in-one computers are easier to service and upgrade but occupy more space than desktop computers.
All-in-one computers are easier to service and upgrade but occupy more space than desktop computers.
Both ways you learn and the ways AI learn are similar because they both use past experiences to predict.
Both ways you learn and the ways AI learn are similar because they both use past experiences to predict.
How do online retailers process orders so quickly?
How do online retailers process orders so quickly?
How is a microprocessor different from an integrated circuit?
How is a microprocessor different from an integrated circuit?
The local community college wants to increase its online offerings. To do so, the college will most likely need to purchase a(n) ______.
The local community college wants to increase its online offerings. To do so, the college will most likely need to purchase a(n) ______.
What technology is being used when you are sent an email saying you can track your package?
What technology is being used when you are sent an email saying you can track your package?
Which one of the following would be considered green computing?
Which one of the following would be considered green computing?
Which option lists the computer components in order from oldest to newest?
Which option lists the computer components in order from oldest to newest?
What app uses your location to show nearby restaurants and trendy shops?
What app uses your location to show nearby restaurants and trendy shops?
When using a GPS app, like Waze or Google Maps, you are using augmented reality.
When using a GPS app, like Waze or Google Maps, you are using augmented reality.
Blackbaud is a company that supplies services and software designed for nonprofit organizations. Which type of e-commerce website will Blackbaud have?
Blackbaud is a company that supplies services and software designed for nonprofit organizations. Which type of e-commerce website will Blackbaud have?
Is Ryan’s transaction for a dishwasher on eBay an example of e-commerce?
Is Ryan’s transaction for a dishwasher on eBay an example of e-commerce?
Which of the following does a secure website use to safeguard transmitted information?
Which of the following does a secure website use to safeguard transmitted information?
Haven runs an online bridal store called Haven Bridals. Her website address is http://www.havenbridals.com.
Haven runs an online bridal store called Haven Bridals. Her website address is http://www.havenbridals.com.
On which platform should Francis upload his picture book to retain copyright while allowing free distribution?
On which platform should Francis upload his picture book to retain copyright while allowing free distribution?
Which of the statements about B2B e-commerce is correct?
Which of the statements about B2B e-commerce is correct?
In a web app, where is data usually stored?
In a web app, where is data usually stored?
Information literacy helps us to identify the tool most suited to elicit the kind of information we need.
Information literacy helps us to identify the tool most suited to elicit the kind of information we need.
Where can you find the information about using an image obtained in a search result?
Where can you find the information about using an image obtained in a search result?
Which site provides coupon codes and offer alerts for discounts?
Which site provides coupon codes and offer alerts for discounts?
Which of the following top-level domains is generally used by Internet service providers?
Which of the following top-level domains is generally used by Internet service providers?
What would be the top-level domain for a website optimized for mobile devices?
What would be the top-level domain for a website optimized for mobile devices?
What should Sharon do to find the server address of the URL of a webpage she was routed to?
What should Sharon do to find the server address of the URL of a webpage she was routed to?
What server address should Jane use for her orphanage website?
What server address should Jane use for her orphanage website?
Which search term will help Darren get results starting with 'art history'?
Which search term will help Darren get results starting with 'art history'?
Wolfram Alpha is an example of a search tool that can help you solve factual questions to complete your homework.
Wolfram Alpha is an example of a search tool that can help you solve factual questions to complete your homework.
How can Rocco ensure protection for his software development employees' computers?
How can Rocco ensure protection for his software development employees' computers?
In which of the following storage devices does memory need to be constantly recharged to retain the contents?
In which of the following storage devices does memory need to be constantly recharged to retain the contents?
What is the correct way to update a device driver?
What is the correct way to update a device driver?
Which of these is an optical medium of storage?
Which of these is an optical medium of storage?
Which devices are classified as input devices?
Which devices are classified as input devices?
What devices are used to transfer memory from one computer to another?
What devices are used to transfer memory from one computer to another?
Who are the two important components of CPU that help in processing the input into output?
Who are the two important components of CPU that help in processing the input into output?
What can affect processor performance of a CPU?
What can affect processor performance of a CPU?
In what format is data finally stored in computers?
In what format is data finally stored in computers?
Which storage device types are used to transfer data from one computer to another?
Which storage device types are used to transfer data from one computer to another?
What types of RAM require constant refreshing to retain contents?
What types of RAM require constant refreshing to retain contents?
Where is data usually stored in a web app?
Where is data usually stored in a web app?
What is an example of a search tool that helps solve factual questions for homework?
What is an example of a search tool that helps solve factual questions for homework?
Study Notes
Computer Performance and Maintenance
- Bottlenecking occurs when the CPU operates efficiently, but the slower bus speed hinders overall performance.
- Increasing RAM boosts temporary data storage, enhancing the performance of laptops under heavy application use.
- Key components of a CPU - Control Unit and Arithmetic Logic Unit - are crucial for processing input into output.
Data Storage and Transfer
- The internal hard drive is where the operating system is typically stored on computers.
- Bus width greatly affects the speed at which data can travel within the system.
- Data can be stored using various devices, including external hard drives and optical media, facilitating data transfer between computers.
Memory and Processing
- Data is finally stored in binary digits format, the fundamental language of computers.
- Dynamic RAM (DRAM) needs constant refreshing to maintain its stored contents and is the prevalent RAM type in PCs.
- A CPU follows the sequence of operations: fetch, decode, execute, store during a machine cycle.
Device Management and Software
- Periodic anti-virus scans and software updates are essential for safeguarding computers from malware.
- Updating device drivers can be done by executing updates within the operating system or downloading the latest software from the manufacturer's site.
Environmental and Hardware Considerations
- Using a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) or surge protector is a critical step in maintaining hardware integrity.
- Computers are sensitive to extreme temperatures and humidity; they cannot generally operate efficiently under harsh environmental conditions.
E-Commerce and Online Environments
- B2B e-commerce involves transactions requiring team reviews before final purchases, emphasizing rigorous evaluation.
- Online retailers process orders quickly through the aid of computer-manufacturing systems.
Web Development and Digital Literacy
- Data for web applications is typically stored in cloud storage, enabling easy access from multiple locations.
- Information literacy is vital for identifying the right tools to find relevant information efficiently.
Multimedia and Communication
- Devices like gamepads serve as controllers to manage on-screen movements during gaming.
- Augmented reality apps utilize location data to enhance user experiences, such as locating nearby restaurants or shops.
Copyright and Digital Rights
- Platforms like Project Gutenberg are suitable for authors who want to retain copyright while allowing free distribution of their works.
Miscellaneous Knowledge
- Unicode coding accommodates a vast array of characters, including those from multiple languages, broadening accessibility.
- Understanding the functionality of devices such as webcams, touchpads, and mice is integral, as they are crucial input devices.
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Description
Prepare for the ISDS test with these flashcards that cover key concepts such as bottlenecking, internal hard drives, bus width, and control units. Test your understanding of computer systems and operations. Perfect for quick reviews before the exam!