Ischemic Stroke Risk Factors

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Questions and Answers

What is the most common risk factor for ischemic stroke?

  • Hypertension (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • Dyslipidemia
  • Atrial fibrillation

Where does an epidural hematoma (EDH) occur?

  • Between the dura and bone (correct)
  • Between the dura and arachnoid
  • Within the arachnoid space
  • Within the brain tissue

Which symptom is not typically associated with ischemic stroke?

  • Loss of vision
  • Headache (correct)
  • Inability to speak
  • Unilateral weakness

What are the non-modifiable risk factors for ischemic stroke?

<p>Age, Low birth weight, Race, Gender (males more than females), and Genetic factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a cause of a complaint of 'the worst headache of my life' in a patient?

<p>Subarachnoid hemorrhage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who may need to provide a reliable history of a patient's condition in case of neurologic deficits?

<p>Family members or other witnesses (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause altered levels of consciousness in stroke patients?

<p>$5(7 + 3)$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do subdural hematomas result from bleeding?

<p>Between the dura and bone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Ischemic Stroke

  • Hypertension is the most common risk factor for ischemic stroke

Epidural Hematoma

  • Epidural hematoma (EDH) occurs between the skull and the dura mater

Ischemic Stroke Symptoms

  • Seizure is not typically associated with ischemic stroke

Non-modifiable Risk Factors

  • Non-modifiable risk factors for ischemic stroke include age, sex, and family history

Differential Diagnosis

  • A complaint of 'the worst headache of my life' in a patient could be caused by a ruptured aneurysm or cerebral venous sinus thrombosis

Stroke Patient History

  • Family members, friends, or bystanders may need to provide a reliable history of a patient's condition in case of neurologic deficits

Altered Consciousness

  • Altered levels of consciousness in stroke patients can be caused by a variety of factors including edema, increased intracranial pressure, or metabolic disturbances

Subdural Hematoma

  • Subdural hematomas result from bleeding between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater

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