IS411P Distributed Database Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of data replication in a distributed database system?

  • To increase the complexity of the distributed database design
  • To eliminate query processing and optimization issues
  • To centralize data access points and improve response time
  • To remove single points of failure and improve system availability (correct)

How does data replication contribute to performance improvement in distributed databases?

  • By adding complexity to query processing and optimization
  • By centralizing the data access points
  • By maintaining only one copy of each data item
  • By localizing most of the access, which reduces response time (correct)

What is one of the challenges posed by data replication in distributed database systems?

  • Reduced system availability
  • Keeping different copies synchronized (correct)
  • Increased response time
  • Decreased scalability

What is the execution model for replicated data items in a distributed database system?

<p>Each data item has multiple physical copies but only one logical copy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having multiple copies of data items as part of their operational specifications?

<p>To meet application requirements dictated by the applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key benefits of data replication in a distributed database system?

<p>Improving system availability, performance, and scalability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a replicated database, what is the responsibility of the replica control protocol?

<p>Mapping read and write operations to logical data items (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does one-copy equivalence (single system image) refer to in a replicated database?

<p>Treating the system as if there is a single copy of each data item (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a partially replicated database?

<p>Some data items may be non-replicated and the number of physical data items for each logical data item may vary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does strong consistency criteria ensure in a replicated database?

<p>All replicas of each data item have identical values (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a replicated database, what characterizes centralized update techniques?

<p>Performing updates first on a master copy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the responsibility of the update propagation decision in a replicated database?

<p>Deciding how updates are distributed among replicas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of a mutually consistent state in a replicated database?

<p>All replicas of each data item have identical values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of transactions are considered global in a partially replicated database?

<p>Transactions accessing only non-replicated data items (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the degree of replication transparency refer to in a replicated database?

<p>Translating logical operations to operate on physical objects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the techniques characterized as distributed update techniques in a replicated database?

<p>Allowing updates over any replica (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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