Is Matter Around Us Pure Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a mixture in chemistry?

  • A substance made up of two or more unrelated chemical components (correct)
  • A substance made up of two or more related chemical components
  • A single chemical component
  • A substance made up of single type of atoms

What does the chemical formula of water indicate?

  • 1 atom of Hydrogen combined with 1 atom of oxygen
  • 2 atoms of Hydrogen combined with 1 atom of oxygen (correct)
  • 2 atoms of Hydrogen combined with 2 atoms of oxygen
  • 1 atom of Hydrogen combined with 2 atoms of oxygen

How are particles arranged in gases?

  • Tightly packed with no scope to move around
  • Arranged in a certain way with limited movement
  • Well separated but cannot move freely
  • Well separated and can freely move about (correct)

How are particles arranged in solids?

<p>Tightly packed with no scope to move around (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the chemical formula of Hydrogen Peroxide indicate?

<p>2 atoms of Hydrogen combined with 2 atoms of oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mixtures in Chemistry

  • A mixture is a blend of two or more substances, where each substance maintains its chemical properties and can be separated by physical means.

Chemical Formulae

  • The chemical formula of water (H2O) indicates that one molecule of water consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
  • The chemical formula of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) indicates that one molecule of Hydrogen Peroxide consists of two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms.

Particle Arrangement

  • In gases, particles are arranged randomly and have a lot of space between them, making them highly compressible.
  • In solids, particles are closely packed and arranged in a fixed position, making them incompressible.

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