Podcast
Questions and Answers
Hvorfor ble Porsgrunn et viktig handels- og industrisenter på 1800-tallet?
Hvorfor ble Porsgrunn et viktig handels- og industrisenter på 1800-tallet?
Når ble Porsgrunn først nevnt i litteraturen?
Når ble Porsgrunn først nevnt i litteraturen?
Hva het Peder Claussøn Friis' bok som nevnte Porsgrunn først?
Hva het Peder Claussøn Friis' bok som nevnte Porsgrunn først?
Study Notes
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Porsgrunn is mentioned for the first time in literature by Peder Claussøn Friis in his book "Norrigis Beschrifuelse" which was published in 1613, in a passage that likely was written in 1576 when Friis visited Skien: "2½ Mile from Haffuit, you come out into the Fiord, and it is called Porsgrund"
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Already at the time, the name may have referred to a larger area around the outlet of the river into the Fiord.
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Porsgrunn grew rapidly as a harbor for timber in the 1600s, when the river above Skien was filled with sagflis and also became deeper as a result of the settlements along the river's banks towards Skien.
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The tollhouse was moved from Skien to Porsgrunn in 1653, which led to further development of the town. By the 1800s, it had become a major trading and industrial center.
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In 1764, the town was separated from the surrounding counties of Eidanger, Solum and Gjerpen and became a separate parish. By this time, the townspeople had already built churches on both sides of the river, Vestre Porsgrund Church in 1758 and Østre Porsgrund Church in 1760.
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Description
Explore the history of Porsgrunn, from its mention in literature in the 16th century to its rapid growth as a harbor for timber in the 1600s and its development into a major trading and industrial center by the 1800s.