5 Questions
What is the purpose of a pump in a sprinkler irrigation system?
To increase the pressure of the water
What determines the amount of water infiltrated at any point in a sprinkler irrigation system?
Application rate and time of application
How does water reach the soil in a sprinkler irrigation system?
It is sprayed into the air by sprinklers
How are sprinkler systems generally designed in relation to the soil infiltration rate?
To apply water at a lower rate than the soil infiltration rate
Which component of a sprinkler system is responsible for spraying water over the ground?
Sprinkler head
Study Notes
Purpose of a Pump in a Sprinkler Irrigation System
- The pump is responsible for supplying water to the sprinkler system, providing the pressure and flow rate required for efficient irrigation.
Water Infiltration in a Sprinkler Irrigation System
- The amount of water infiltrated at any point in a sprinkler irrigation system is determined by the soil infiltration rate, which is the rate at which water enters the soil.
Water Flow in a Sprinkler Irrigation System
- Water reaches the soil in a sprinkler irrigation system through sprinkler heads, which distribute water over the soil surface.
Design of Sprinkler Systems
- Sprinkler systems are generally designed in relation to the soil infiltration rate to ensure that the water application rate does not exceed the soil's ability to absorb water, preventing runoff and reducing erosion.
Component Responsible for Spraying Water
- The sprinkler head is the component responsible for spraying water over the ground in a sprinkler irrigation system.
Test your knowledge on irrigation systems including sprinkler and drip irrigation. Learn about the components and functioning of these systems.
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