Irrigation System Structures
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Questions and Answers

Turnouts are constructed in the bed of a canal.

False (B)

Chutes are used where there are small differences in the elevation of the canal.

False (B)

Checks are used to lower the water level in the ditch.

False (B)

A division box is used to divide or direct the flow of water between two or more canals or ditches.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drop structures allow the water to flow gradually from a higher section of the canal to a lower one.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Distribution control structures are used to carry irrigation water across roads, hillsides, and natural depressions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A rectangular weir has a triangular notch.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The converging section of a Parshall flume is located at the downstream end.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cut-throat flume has a constricted or throat section.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The weir can be made of timber, metal, or concrete.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The water depth readings for a Parshall flume are always taken on two scales simultaneously.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cut-throat flume has a more complex design than the Parshall flume.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earthen canals require less maintenance compared to lined canals

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lined canals are more cost-effective than earthen canals

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Erosion control structures are used to distribute water to different branches of the canal system

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Asphaltic concrete is a common material used for lining canals

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water measurement structures are used to regulate the flow of water in canals

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earthen canals do not require any maintenance to prevent weed growth

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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