Irrigation System Structures
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Questions and Answers

Turnouts are constructed in the bed of a canal.

False

Chutes are used where there are small differences in the elevation of the canal.

False

Checks are used to lower the water level in the ditch.

False

A division box is used to divide or direct the flow of water between two or more canals or ditches.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Drop structures allow the water to flow gradually from a higher section of the canal to a lower one.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Distribution control structures are used to carry irrigation water across roads, hillsides, and natural depressions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A rectangular weir has a triangular notch.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The converging section of a Parshall flume is located at the downstream end.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cut-throat flume has a constricted or throat section.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The weir can be made of timber, metal, or concrete.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The water depth readings for a Parshall flume are always taken on two scales simultaneously.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cut-throat flume has a more complex design than the Parshall flume.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earthen canals require less maintenance compared to lined canals

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lined canals are more cost-effective than earthen canals

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Erosion control structures are used to distribute water to different branches of the canal system

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Asphaltic concrete is a common material used for lining canals

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Water measurement structures are used to regulate the flow of water in canals

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earthen canals do not require any maintenance to prevent weed growth

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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