Irregular Spanish Subjunctive Verbs
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Irregular Spanish Subjunctive Verbs

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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of the word 'dar' in Spanish?

  • to know (facts)
  • to be
  • to go
  • to give (correct)
  • What is the subjunctive conjugation for 'estar' in the first person plural?

  • está
  • estáis
  • estemos (correct)
  • esté
  • Which verb means 'there is/are'?

  • ir
  • haber (correct)
  • dar
  • ser
  • What is the subjunctive form of 'saber' for 'you (plural informal)'?

    <p>sepáis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the subjunctive conjugation of 'ser' for 'he/she/it'?

    <p>sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the infinitive meaning of 'ir'?

    <p>to go</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conjugated ending for verbs that end in 'car'?

    <p>que, ques, que, quemos, quéis, quen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Choose the correct conjugated endings for verbs ending in 'gar'.

    <p>gue, gues, gue, guemos, guéis, guen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the conjugated endings for verbs that end in 'zar'?

    <p>ce, ces, ce, cemos, céis, cen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of verbs keep changes in the 'yo' form in the present tense within the subjunctive?

    <p>Verbs with changes in the 'yo' form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of boot-changing verbs in the subjunctive?

    <p>They keep the change except for the nosotros or vosotros forms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Irregular Spanish Subjunctive Verbs

    • Dar means "to give" and has the conjugations: dé, des, dé, demos, deis, den.
    • Estar means "to be" with conjugations: esté, estés, esté, estemos, estéis, estén.
    • Haber translates to "there is/are," with forms: haya, hayas, haya, hayamos, hayáis, hayan.
    • Saber means "to know (facts)" and follows the pattern: sepa, sepas, sepa, sepamos, sepáis, sepan.
    • Ser means "to be (permanent)" with its conjugations: sea, seas, sea, seams, seáis, sean.
    • Ir translates as "to go," having the forms: vaya, vayas, vaya, vayamos, vayáis, vayan.

    Verb Conjugation Patterns

    • Verbs ending in "car" have subjunctive endings: que, ques, que, quemos, quéis, quen.
    • Verbs ending in "gar" use the endings: gue, gues, gue, guemos, guéis, guen.
    • Verbs ending in "zar" have the subjunctive forms: ce, ces, ce, cemos, céis, cen.
    • Verbs with "ger" or "gir" take the endings: ja, jas, ja, jamos, jáis, jan.
    • Verbs ending in "cer" or "cir" adopt the endings: zca, zcas, zca, zcamos, zcáis, zcan.
    • Verbs ending in "guir" follow with: ga, gas, ga, gamos, gáis, gan.
    • Verbs ending in "uir" use the endings: ya, yas, ya, yamos, yáis, yan.

    Other Verb Features

    • "Yo" changes: Verbs that change in the "yo" form in the present tense maintain these changes in every subjunctive form.
    • "Boot" changing verbs: Maintain changes in subjunctive, but this does not apply to the nosotros or vosotros forms, similar to regular boot changes.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of irregular verbs in the Spanish subjunctive mood with these flashcards. Each card features a verb along with its conjugations, helping you understand their use and form in sentences. Perfect for learners looking to enhance their Spanish grammar skills.

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