Iqbal

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10 Questions

Where was Iqbal born?

Sialkot

Which languages did Iqbal converse in his daily life?

Punjabi and Urdu

Why did Iqbal's grandfather's family migrate to Punjab?

To escape the Sikh Empire's conquest of Kashmir

What was the profession of Iqbal's eighth cousin, Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru?

Lawyer

What did Iqbal often write about in his writings?

His Kashmiri lineage

What was Iqbal's ancestral religion before converting to Islam?

Kashmiri Panditism

Which Kashmiri village does Iqbal's family trace their ancestry to?

Kulgam

Which province of British India was Iqbal born in?

Punjab

Who was an important lawyer and freedom fighter and an eighth cousin of Iqbal's grandfather?

Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru

Which two poets did Iqbal mention as his source of wisdom?

Rumi and Tabrizi

Study Notes

Iqbal's Early Life and Family

  • Iqbal was born on 9 November 1877 in Sialkot, Punjab Province of British India (now in Pakistan).
  • He was born into a Punjabi-speaking Kashmiri family.
  • His family traced their ancestry to Kashmiri Pandits (of the Sapru clan) who converted to Islam in the 15th century.
  • They were originally from a south Kashmiri village in Kulgam.
  • Iqbal's grandfather's family migrated to Punjab in the 19th century during the Sikh Empire's conquest of Kashmir.
  • Iqbal's grandfather was an eighth cousin of Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru, a prominent lawyer and freedom fighter.
  • Iqbal often mentioned and commemorated his Kashmiri lineage in his writings.

Iqbal's Language and Cultural Heritage

  • Iqbal conversed only in Punjabi and Urdu in his daily life.
  • He identified as a "son of Kashmiri-Brahmans" acquainted with the wisdom of Rumi and Tabrizi.
  • Iqbal's cultural heritage was influenced by his Kashmiri lineage and Islamic roots.

Iqbal's Life and Legacy: Test your knowledge about the renowned poet and philosopher, Iqbal, who played a significant role in inspiring the Pakistan Movement. Explore his background, family heritage, and linguistic influences in this informative quiz.

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