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Questions and Answers

What does the concept of 'poverty line' primarily focus on?

  • A reasonable level of living
  • Minimum subsistence level of living (correct)
  • Cultural aspects of poverty
  • Luxurious lifestyle standards

Which term is becoming increasingly relevant in the analysis of poverty?

  • Cultural impoverishment
  • Social exclusion (correct)
  • Economic disparity
  • Urban poverty

What broader concept do many scholars advocate for regarding poverty?

  • Financial poverty only
  • Urban poverty
  • Cultural poverty
  • Human poverty (correct)

Which of the following is considered a major challenge in poverty alleviation?

<p>Providing health care for all (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does the concept of human poverty include?

<p>Dignity for the poor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do recent analyses of poverty benefit from new concepts?

<p>By allowing for a multifaceted understanding of poverty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been a significant source of research regarding poverty in India since 1973?

<p>The Great Indian Poverty Debate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are typically identified as the poorest of the poor?

<p>Rural agricultural workers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of climate is predominant in India?

<p>Monsoon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region in India is likely to experience the lowest winter temperatures?

<p>Drass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phenomenon contributes to the heavy rainfall in India during June and July?

<p>Southwest monsoon winds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

<p>Weather refers to specific events; climate refers to general conditions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique temperature variation can be observed in the Thar Desert?

<p>A drastic drop from 50°C during the day to near 15°C at night. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does temperature vary across different regions in India during the summer?

<p>Temperatures can reach 50°C in some areas like Rajasthan. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does climate have on cultural practices in India?

<p>People adapt their seasonal lifestyles based on weather changes. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Indian location is likely to have a temperature of around 22°C?

<p>Thiruvananthapuram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary influence of the monsoon on the Indian subcontinent?

<p>Creates a rhythmic cycle of seasons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following places is known to receive the highest rainfall in the world?

<p>Mawsynram (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The seasonal wind blowing in the northern plains during summer is referred to as what?

<p>Loo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately when does the monsoon typically arrive in India?

<p>Early June (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic best describes the cold weather season in India?

<p>Cool days and cold nights (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What climatic phenomenon accounts for the variation in rainfall from the east to the west in Northern India?

<p>Rainshadow Effect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do the monsoon winds play in the cultural practices of India?

<p>They unify various regions through shared agricultural cycles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options does not typically experience a prominent monsoon?

<p>Northern Himalayas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Highest Rainfall Place (World)

Cherrapunji receives the most rainfall globally.

Summer Winds in Northern Plains

The Loo winds blow across the northern plains during summer.

Monsoon Arrival in India

The monsoon typically arrives in India by early June.

Cold Weather Season in India

Cold weather in India is characterized by cool days and cold nights.

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Controls on Indian Climate

Factors like latitude, altitude, and the presence of mountain ranges affect India's climate.

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Monsoon Climate in India

India's climate is primarily influenced by the monsoon winds.

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Highest Diurnal Temperature Range

The northwestern part of India experiences the largest difference between day and night temperatures.

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Malabar Coast Rainfall Winds

Southwest monsoons bring rainfall to the Malabar coast.

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Poverty Line

A method used to measure poverty, often based on a minimum subsistence level of living, rather than a comfortable level.

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Human Poverty

A broader concept of poverty that considers not only income but also factors like health, education, and opportunities.

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Poverty Estimation in India

(Concept, not a specific technique) Methods used to determine the number and characteristics of impoverished people in India.

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Global Poverty Trends

Examining poverty trends around the world, both how it changes and across countries.

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Poverty Alleviation

Strategies and actions to reduce or eliminate poverty.

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National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005

A program aiming to guarantee employment in rural areas, potentially reducing poverty by increasing employment opportunities.

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Social Exclusion

Methods that consider how poverty is connected to social factors like lack of access to opportunities.

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Poorer of the Poor

A description identifying individuals in extreme poverty—typically lacking in access to health and basic goods.

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Climate of India

The overall weather patterns and variations over a long period (more than 30 years) in India.

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Monsoon Climate

A type of climate found in South and Southeast Asia, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons.

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Temperature Variation in India

Significant differences in temperature across India, particularly between different regions and seasons.

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Climate Elements

Temperature, pressure, wind, humidity, and precipitation are the measurable factors that influence a climate.

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Weather

The state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place.

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Rajasthan Desert Temperature

Temperatures in some parts of the Rajasthan desert can regularly reach 50°C.

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Temperature Variation Day/Night

Wide temperature fluctuations between day and night in certain locations, such as deserts.

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Climate and Weather

Climate describes long-term weather patterns. Weather is the short-term state of the atmosphere.

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Study Notes

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