IoT Lecture 5: Data Access and Machine Learning

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of using well-documented format for data exchange in IoT?

  • To increase the complexity of the data exchange process
  • To minimize the storage space required for data exchange
  • To restrict the usage of distributed file systems
  • To ensure that each device or application can produce or consume data correctly (correct)

Why might the name 'Comma Separated Values' be misleading?

  • It can only use commas as the separator character
  • It doesn't actually separate values
  • It cannot store records into a file
  • The format can use any separator character (correct)

What is the purpose of using an escape character in the CSV format?

  • To handle cases where the record data contains the separator character (correct)
  • To indicate the end of a record
  • To escape from using commas as separator characters
  • To separate values within a record

Why is the 'csv' module in Python considered to have limitations regarding date and time?

<p>It cannot handle date and time data with time zone information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario would usage of distributed file systems be mandated for IoT data exchange?

<p>When the data producers need to share the same storage and produce data at very high throughput (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is text format considered as the simplest format to use for IoT data exchange?

<p>Because it does not require any modules or libraries to interact with text format as all programming languages support reading and writing from files (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What format is supported by Python module 'NumPy'?

<p>CSV format with numeric values only (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Python module supports CSV format and can handle mixed data types including strings, date, time, and numeric values?

<p>Pandas (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common used data format in web and mobile applications?

<p>JSON (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of learning is used to predict a real-valued output or a discrete label?

<p>Supervised Learning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of learning does the model learn by itself the underlying patterns and relationships in the data?

<p>Unsupervised Learning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of machine learning is linear regression?

<p>Supervised Learning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In machine learning, what is the goal of regression?

<p>To find a function for prediction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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