Ionizing Radiation and Biological Effects

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of radiation as an ionizing energy?

  • It excites atoms to a higher energy level
  • It bonds electrons to atoms
  • It causes the ejection of electrons from atoms (correct)
  • It increases the temperature of atoms

What is the potential biologic effect of ionization?

  • Reduced chemical reactivity
  • Increased atom stability
  • Cellular damage (correct)
  • Enhanced DNA repair

What consideration must be taken for any diagnostic study using ionizing radiation?

  • The benefits outweighing the risks (correct)
  • The density of the radiation waves
  • The speed of the radiation particles
  • The type of radiation source used

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