Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best defines ionization energy?
Which of the following best defines ionization energy?
- The energy required to move an electron from one energy level to another
- The energy released when an electron moves to a higher energy level
- The energy released when an electron is added to a neutral atom
- The energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom (correct)
Which of the following factors affect the ionization energy of an atom?
Which of the following factors affect the ionization energy of an atom?
- Number of protons (correct)
- Atomic radius
- Electronegativity
- Number of neutrons
Which of the following trends is observed for ionization energy across a period in the periodic table?
Which of the following trends is observed for ionization energy across a period in the periodic table?
- Decreases from left to right
- Remains constant
- Increases from left to right (correct)
- Shows no specific trend
Study Notes
Ionization Energy
- Ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove the outermost electron from a neutral atom in its ground state.
Factors Affecting Ionization Energy
- Atomic radius: as atomic radius decreases, ionization energy increases
- Electron shielding: effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding decreases, resulting in higher ionization energy
- Nuclear charge: as nuclear charge increases, ionization energy increases
Trends in Ionization Energy
- Across a period, ionization energy generally increases from left to right due to increasing nuclear charge and decreasing atomic radius.
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Description
Test your knowledge on ionization energy with this quiz. Learn about the definition of ionization energy, factors that affect it, and the trends observed across a period in the periodic table.