I/O Psychology Case Study Analysis
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Questions and Answers

Who contributed from California State University at Long Beach?

  • George Neuman
  • Susan Mohammad
  • Karen Maher (correct)
  • Patrick McCarthy
  • Which university does John Meyer represent?

  • Texas A&M University
  • Indiana University East
  • University of Western Ontario (correct)
  • University of California
  • Who is acknowledged as the editor that facilitated the publication process?

  • Eileen McKeever (correct)
  • Sheena Goldstein
  • Gail Spector
  • Elaine Chew
  • Which of the following universities is NOT mentioned in the content?

    <p>University of Southern California</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is recognized for making the production of the book run smoothly?

    <p>Gail Spector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the 'I/O Psychology in Practice' cases?

    <p>To illustrate the connection between practice and research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many new references were added to the sixth edition of the text?

    <p>170 new references</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic describes the evolution of I/O psychology in the 21st century?

    <p>It has become international in scope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the discussion questions at the end of each case study designed to promote?

    <p>Application of chapter principles to real situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has been a major change in the structure of the book across all editions?

    <p>The organization of chapters has remained consistent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What teaching methods can the discussion questions be used for?

    <p>Group work and various presentations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text approach the international nature of I/O psychology?

    <p>It includes material on international programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do students often struggle to see the relevance of I/O psychology in their lives?

    <p>They are unaware of practical applications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main activities of professors?

    <p>Keep up with their field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a primary function of I/O psychologists?

    <p>Analyze the nature of a job</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the roles of practicing I/O psychologists differ from academic professors?

    <p>Practicing I/O psychologists apply the findings and principles of the field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What activity is primarily concerned with enhancing organizational functioning?

    <p>Conducting employee surveys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities is typically NOT associated with the role of professors?

    <p>Designing jobs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of analysis can I/O psychologists conduct to address organizational problems?

    <p>Job analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function do professors provide as part of their duties?

    <p>Help administer the teaching function of their university</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about I/O psychologists is true?

    <p>They aim to create healthier organizations, even if organization effectiveness isn’t improved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of submitted articles typically survive the peer review process to be published in the best journals?

    <p>10% to 20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major determinant of career success for a college professor in the I/O field?

    <p>Publication record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is the International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology published?

    <p>Annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the publication process is emphasized as maintaining high standards for published work?

    <p>Peer review</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What pressure do college professors, particularly those without tenure, face regarding publication?

    <p>Pressure to publish in high-impact factor journals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which journals are known for publishing research on I/O topics?

    <p>Journal of Applied Psychology and Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of universities in relation to research?

    <p>To create and disseminate new knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What commonly happens to articles submitted for publication in I/O journals after a critique?

    <p>They undergo several rounds of revision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main focus of the Gilbreths' time and motion study?

    <p>Developing more efficient ways of performing tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field did Lillian Gilbreth contribute to later in her career?

    <p>Designing consumer products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Health of Munitions Committee (HMC) established in 1915?

    <p>To address employee health and safety issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is often credited with being the first to receive an American I/O Ph.D.?

    <p>Bruce V. Moore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique did the Gilbreths refine from Taylor's ideas?

    <p>Time and motion study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the field of human factors?

    <p>Design of technology for people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of the Gilbreths' lives was chronicled in the movie 'Cheaper by the Dozen'?

    <p>Their lives as working parents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influenced the development of I/O psychology during World War I?

    <p>Increased productivity demands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    I/O Psychology in Practice

    • Case Studies: Practical applications of I/O psychology are illustrated through case studies addressing organizational problems.
    • Discussion Questions: Each case includes questions to stimulate critical thinking and application of principles in real scenarios.
    • Relevance: Shows students the practical relevance of I/O psychology to everyday life and organizational settings.

    Changes to the Sixth Edition

    • Content Updates: Over 170 new references (post-2007) have been added to reflect recent developments in I/O psychology.
    • International Scope: Expanded focus beyond the US and UK, including a growing list of international I/O graduate programs.
    • International Research Feature: Introduced in the third edition to highlight global trends and research in I/O psychology.

    Activities of Professors in I/O Psychology

    • Teaching and Research: Professors teach courses, perform research, publish articles, and present findings at conferences.
    • Consulting and Mentoring: Engage with organizations for consulting services and mentor students at various academic levels.
    • Knowledge Dissemination: Actively work to create and share new knowledge within the field.

    Practicing I/O Psychologists

    • Job Analysis: Conduct detailed analyses to understand job requirements and facilitate personnel selection.
    • Organizational Surveys: Assess employee feelings and organizational climate through surveys.
    • Design and Implementation: Create performance appraisal and selection systems, and develop training programs.
    • Evaluation of Practices: Measure the effectiveness of practices such as training interventions and organizational changes.

    Objectives in I/O Psychology

    • Enhancing Organizational Effectiveness: Focus on improving the functionality and efficiency of organizations through strategic hiring, training, and job design.
    • Workplace Safety and Health: Aim to create safer and healthier work environments, addressing employee well-being alongside organizational effectiveness.

    Professional Landscape of I/O Psychology

    • Publication Process: Peer review is essential for maintaining high standards; only 10-20% of submitted articles are accepted for top journals.
    • Academic Pressure: Professors are evaluated on publication success, which impacts their job stability and career advancement.
    • Research as a Core Function: Emphasis on the importance of contributing to knowledge for societal benefit aligns with the broader academic mission.

    Historical Influences

    • Gilbreths' Contributions: Frank and Lillian Gilbreth advanced efficiency studies and introduced the time and motion study, leading to the field of human factors.
    • World War I Impact: The war catalyzed early applications of I/O psychology to enhance workforce productivity and safety in the UK and USA.

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    Description

    Explore a case study that highlights the practical application of industrial and organizational psychology in a real-world setting. This quiz will challenge your understanding of the principles of I/O psychology and how practitioners address organizational issues. Engage with discussion questions designed to provoke deeper thought on the subject.

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