Inverse Trigonometric Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is the range of the inverse sine function?

  • All real numbers
  • $[- rac{ u}{2}, rac{ u}{2}]$ (correct)
  • $[- rac{ u}{2}, u]$
  • $[- rac{ u}{2}, 1]$

Which equation correctly represents the result of finding the arcsine of 1?

  • $1$
  • $ rac{ u}{2}$ (correct)
  • $ u$
  • $0$

What is the input value for which the inverse sine function is not defined?

  • $0$
  • $2$ (correct)
  • $1$
  • $3$

Which of the following points is correctly indicating where $ ext{sin}(x) = 1$?

<p>$ rac{ u}{2}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the relationship between the sine function and its inverse sine function?

<p>The arcsine function is symmetric to the sine function across the line $y = x$. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Inverse Sine Function

The inverse sine function, often written as sin⁻¹(x) or arcsin(x), finds the angle (in radians) whose sine is x.

Domain of arcsin(x)

The set of input values (x) for which the inverse sine function is defined. It is typically -1 ≤ x ≤ 1.

Range of arcsin(x)

The set of output values (angles in radians) produced by the inverse sine function. It is typically -π/2 ≤ y ≤ π/2.

arcsin(1)

The angle (in radians) whose sine is 1.

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arcsin(-1)

The angle (in radians) whose sine is -1.

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sin(π/2)

The sine of π/2 radians (or 90 degrees).

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sin(nπ)

The sine of n times pi, where n is an integer, is always 0.

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Study Notes

Inverse Trigonometric Function

  • Inverse Sine Function: The inverse sine function, denoted as sin⁻¹(x) or arcsin(x), is the inverse of the sine function.
  • Domain: The domain of the inverse sine function is [-1, 1]. Values outside this range are undefined.
  • Range: The range of the inverse sine function is [-π/2, π/2].
  • Sin(π/2) = 1: sin⁻¹(1) = π/2
  • Sin(-π/2) = -1: sin⁻¹(-1) = -π/2
  • Sin(3) = Undefined: The input 3 is not within the domain of the arcsin function [-1, 1].

Key Properties of Sine and Sine Inverse

  • Domain of sin(x): All real numbers.
  • Range of sin(x):[-1, 1]
  • Domain of sin⁻¹(x):[-1, 1]
  • Range of sin⁻¹(x):[-π/2, π/2]

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