Inverse Sine and Tangent Functions
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Questions and Answers

What is the value of $ heta$ when $sin( heta) = -1$ in the interval $[- rac{ heta}{2}, rac{ heta}{2}]$?

  • $- rac{ heta}{2}$ (correct)
  • $- rac{ heta}{6}$
  • $- rac{ heta}{4}$
  • $- rac{ heta}{3}$
  • Which interval is valid for finding values of $ heta$ such that $sin( heta) = rac{3}{2}$?

  • $[- rac{ heta}{2}, rac{ heta}{2}]$ (correct)
  • $[- rac{ heta}{6}, rac{ heta}{3}]$
  • $[0, rac{ heta}{2}]$
  • $[0, rac{ heta}{3}]$
  • If $ heta = sin^{-1}(-1)$, what is the resulting value of $ heta$?

  • $ rac{ heta}{6}$
  • $- rac{ heta}{2}$ (correct)
  • $- rac{ heta}{3}$
  • $ rac{ heta}{3}$
  • What does the function $sin^{-1}( rac{3}{2})$ represent?

    <p>An undefined value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following intervals can you find an angle $ heta$ for $sin( heta) = 3$?

    <p>$[- rac{ heta}{2}, rac{ heta}{2}]$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be concluded about $sin^{-1}(sin(- rac{ heta}{2}))$?

    <p>It equals $- rac{ heta}{2}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sine value corresponding to $ heta = sin^{-1}( rac{3}{2})$?

    <p>Undefined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Considering the angle $ heta$ where $sin( heta) = rac{3}{2}$, which statement is correct?

    <p>No angle exists for this value in defined intervals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $ an^{-1}(1)$ within the interval $(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2})$?

    <p>$\frac{\pi}{4}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the angle $ heta$ for which $ an(\theta) = -3$ in the range $(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2})$?

    <p>$-\frac{\pi}{3}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of the composite function sin(sin(0.5))?

    <p>0.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is sin[sin(-2.5)] not defined?

    <p>-2.5 is outside the domain of the inverse sine function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the function $f(\tan^{-1}(x))$?

    <p>$f(\tan^{-1}(x)) = \tan(\tan^{-1}(x))$ for all x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of cos(cos^-1(-0.4))?

    <p>-0.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of the function $f(\sin^{-1}(x))$?

    <p>$[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In finding the exact value of $\tan^{-1}(-3)$, which interval is considered?

    <p>$[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what interval must x lie for the property ff^-1(x) = x to hold true for cos?

    <p>[0, π]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What value does cos(cos^-1(15)) yield?

    <p>undefined</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property must hold for an inverse tangent function $ an^{-1}(x)$?

    <p>$\tan(\tan^{-1}(x)) = x$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following expressions involves an angle measurement that is not a valid input for inverse sine?

    <p>sin(sin(-2.5))</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To find $\tan^{-1}(-\frac{3}{2})$, which reference angle should be used?

    <p>$\tan^{-1}(\frac{3}{2})$ radians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for choosing the interval $(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2})$ for the tangent function?

    <p>It maintains a unique output for each input.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the expression cos(cos^-1(15)), what would be a possible reason for it to be defined?

    <p>There is no reason for it to be defined.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of the composite function cos(π)?

    <p>-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the domain of the inverse cosine function?

    <p>[-1, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be concluded about the composite function cos(π)?

    <p>It is not defined.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which angle is the cosine function even?

    <p>-π/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition required for a function to have an inverse?

    <p>It must be one-to-one.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of the function f(x) = 2sin(x) - 1 given the interval for x?

    <p>[-1, 3]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property can be used to evaluate cos(-3π/4)?

    <p>The even property of cosine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mathematical representation describes the relationship between a function and its inverse?

    <p>f(f^-1(x)) = x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which of the following intervals is the function f(x) = tan(x) defined?

    <p>[-π/2, π/2]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the inverse function of the equation $y = 2\sin x - 1$?

    <p>$f^{-1}(x) = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{x + 1}{2}\right)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of the function $f$ defined as $f(x) = 2\sin x - 1$?

    <p>[-3, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the domain of the inverse function $f^{-1}(x)$?

    <p>[-3, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you isolate the inverse sine in the equation $12\sin^{-1}x = 3\pi$?

    <p>Divide both sides by 12.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean for $y = \sin^{-1}x$ to imply $x = \sin y$?

    <p>It indicates a unique solution for y.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the valid inputs for $\sin^{-1}(x)$ based on the domain limits outlined?

    <p>x must be within [-1, 1].</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When solving for the value of $x$ in the equation $x = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right)$, what is the result?

    <p>$\frac{\pi}{4}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the solution set for the equation $12\sin^{-1} x = 3\pi$?

    <p>{2}</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Inverse Sine Function
    • The inverse sine function is denoted as sin⁻¹(x) or arcsin(x).
    • It's defined as the angle θ in the interval -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2 whose sine equals x.
    • For example, sin⁻¹(-1) = -π/2 because the sine of -π/2 is -1.
    • It's important to note that the interval for θ is restricted to ensure that the inverse sine function is a function (meaning it has only one output for each input).
    • Finding the Exact Values of Inverse Sine Function
    • To find the exact value of sin⁻¹(x), we need to determine the angle θ in the interval -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2, whose sine is equal to x.
    • For example, sin⁻¹(√3/2) = π/3 because the sine of π/3 is √3/2 and π/3 lies within the specified interval.
    • Finding the Exact Value of the Inverse Tangent Function
    • To find the exact value of tan⁻¹(x), we need to determine the angle θ in the interval -π/2 < θ < π/2, whose tangent is equal to x.
    • For example, tan⁻¹(-√3) = -π/3 because the tangent of -π/3 is -√3 and -π/3 lies within the specified interval.
    • Properties of Inverse Functions
      • For the sine function, the following properties hold:
    • sin(sin⁻¹(x)) = x for -1 ≤ x ≤ 1 (this is the cancellation property)
    • sin⁻¹(sin(x)) = x for -π/2 ≤ x ≤ π/2
      • For the cosine function, the following properties hold:
    • cos(cos⁻¹(x)) = x for -1 ≤ x ≤ 1
    • cos⁻¹(cos(x)) = x for 0 ≤ x ≤ π
      • For the tangent function, the following properties hold:
    • tan(tan⁻¹(x)) = x for all real numbers x
    • tan⁻¹(tan(x)) = x for -π/2 < x < π/2
    • Finding the Inverse Function of a Trigonometric Function
      • To find the inverse function of a trigonometric function, we need to follow these steps:
    • Replace f(x) with y.
    • Interchange x and y.
    • Solve for y.
    • Replace y with f⁻¹(x).
      • For example, to find the inverse function of f(x) = 2sinx - 1, we would follow these steps:
    • y = 2sinx - 1.
    • x = 2siny - 1.
    • x + 1 = 2siny.
    • siny = (x + 1)/2.
    • y = sin⁻¹((x + 1)/2).
    • f⁻¹(x) = sin⁻¹((x + 1)/2)
    • Solving Inverse Trigonometric Equations
    • To solve equations involving inverse trigonometric functions, isolate the inverse trigonometric function and apply the definition of the inverse function.
      • For example, to solve the equation 12sin⁻¹(x) = 3π, we would follow these steps:
    • sin⁻¹(x) = π/4.
    • x = sin(π/4).
    • x = √2/2.
    • Therefore, the solution set is {√2/2}.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the concepts and properties of inverse sine and tangent functions, including how to find their exact values. You'll learn about the intervals for the angles and how to apply these functions in various scenarios. Test your understanding of sin⁻¹(x) and tan⁻¹(x) with this challenging quiz.

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