Introductory Microeconomics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Define economy.

An economy is a system that provides people with the means to work and earn their living.

What are the central problems of an economy?

The central problems of an economy are what to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce. Additionally, it involves concepts of production possibility frontier and opportunity cost.

Explain the difference between microeconomics and macroeconomics.

Microeconomics studies individual economic units or small groups, such as demand, supply, equilibrium price, and market, while macroeconomics studies the entire economy, including national income, government budget, balance of payments, and foreign exchange rates.

What is economic activity?

<p>Economic activity refers to activities meant for economic or monetary benefit, such as consumption, production, investment, and exchange.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of consumption.

<p>Consumption is using up the utility of goods and services, such as eating a meal or seeking treatment from a doctor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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