Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of a URL?
To specify the location of a resource available electronically
What is the primary focus of back-end developers?
The infrastructure of a website or web application
What is the term used to describe the visual look of a website and its functionality from a user's perspective?
Web design
What is HTTP used for?
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What is the process of creating a website's intended design using programming languages?
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What is the role of a full-stack developer?
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What is required for advanced web functionality?
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What is the role of a frontend designer?
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What is a key aspect of web design that requires attention?
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What is the primary focus of an information designer?
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What skills do people who handle production need to have?
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What is the primary concern of interface design?
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What is the role of a web programmer?
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What is an example of multimedia elements that can be added to a website?
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What is a key task involved in the web design process?
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Who needs to communicate well with information and interface designers?
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What is the primary role of a graphic designer in web design?
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What is another term for an information designer?
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Study Notes
HTTP and URLs
- HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a communication standard governing requests and responses between browsers and web servers.
- A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a standard way to specify the location of a resource available electronically.
- Each document has its own special address called a URL.
Web Design and Development
- Web design is the visual look and functionality of a website from a user's perspective.
- Web designers work within design software like Figma or Adobe XD to create visually appealing user experiences.
- Web development is the process of coding a website to create the intended design using programming languages like CSS, HTML, JavaScript, Python, Ruby on Rails, and more.
- There are back-end developers (focus on infrastructure), front-end developers (focus on functionality), and full-stack developers (work on both front-end and back-end).
Web Development Roles
- Web programmers (also called developers) handle scripting and programming for advanced web functionality.
- Developers who specialize in programming may never touch a graphic file or have input on how the pages look.
- They need to communicate well with information and interface designers to ensure their scripts meet intended goals and user expectations.
Web Design Disciplines
- Frontend design refers to any aspect of the design process that appears in or relates directly to the browser.
- Web design combines disciplines, including:
- Graphic design
- Information design
- Interface design
- HTML, style sheet, and graphic production
- Scripting and programming
- Multimedia
Graphic Design
- Graphic designers make decisions regarding presentation and design on a web page.
- They may never need to learn backend programming languages.
Information Design
- Information design is the organization of content and how you get to it.
- Information designers are also called "information architects".
Interface Design
- Interface design focuses on how the page works.
- It involves the concept of usability, how easily visitors can accomplish their goals on the site, and the general experience of using the site.
Document Production
- Document production involves creating and troubleshooting documents, style sheets, scripting, and images that make up a site.
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