Introduction to Web Development
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a key technology used in front-end development?

  • CSS
  • HTML
  • SQL (correct)
  • JavaScript
  • What is the primary role of CSS in web development?

  • Adding interactive functionality to webpages
  • Styling the appearance of HTML elements (correct)
  • Structuring the content of a webpage
  • Managing data storage and retrieval
  • What does the term 'responsiveness' refer to in the context of web development?

  • The speed at which a webpage loads
  • The ability of a website to adapt to different screen sizes (correct)
  • The level of interactivity provided on a webpage
  • How well a website performs under heavy traffic
  • Which of the following is NOT a common server-side language used in back-end development?

    <p>React (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of an API in web development?

    <p>Enabling communication between front-end and back-end applications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the role of a full-stack developer?

    <p>Possesses expertise in both front-end and back-end development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a version control system like Git?

    <p>To track and manage changes made to code over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common Integrated Development Environment (IDE) used in web development?

    <p>Adobe Photoshop (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a typical stage in a web development process?

    <p>Ideation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of libraries in web development?

    <p>Providing pre-written code for common tasks, reducing development time. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a benefit of thorough planning and design in web development?

    <p>Enhanced security through vulnerability prevention. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of secure coding practices to prevent vulnerabilities?

    <p>Encoding all user input to prevent malicious code injection. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a cloud platform offering hosting and infrastructure solutions?

    <p>GitHub (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Libraries in programming

    Collections of reusable code that enhance programming languages' functionalities.

    Web development process stages

    The phases include planning, design, development, testing, deployment, and maintenance.

    Importance of planning

    Planning is essential to outline objectives before the coding starts.

    Web security measures

    Techniques like input validation, authentication, and authorization to protect websites.

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    Secure coding practices

    Writing code that prevents vulnerabilities to bolster web security.

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    Web Development

    The process of designing, creating, and maintaining websites and web applications.

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    Front-End Development

    Focuses on user interface and visual elements of a website.

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    HTML

    A markup language used to structure web content.

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    CSS

    A style sheet language used for styling HTML elements like colors, fonts, and layouts.

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    JavaScript

    A programming language that adds interactivity and dynamic behavior to websites.

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    Back-End Development

    Handles server-side logic, data management, and database interactions.

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    Full-Stack Development

    Involves proficiency in both front-end and back-end technologies.

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    APIs

    Application Programming Interfaces allow communication between front-end and back-end.

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    Study Notes

    Introduction to Web Development

    • Web development encompasses the design, creation, and maintenance of websites and web applications.
    • It involves a range of technical skills and methods.
    • Front-end development focuses on the user interface, while back-end development manages server-side logic.

    Front-End Development

    • Front-end development is concerned with the visual elements and interactivity of a website seen by the user.
    • Key technologies include HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
    • HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is used to structure web content.
    • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) styles the HTML elements, defining colors, fonts, layouts, and responsiveness.
    • JavaScript adds dynamic behavior and interactivity to websites.
    • Frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.js simplify front-end development by providing pre-built components and functionalities.
    • Frameworks streamline development by enabling reusable components and modular code organization.
    • Modern front-end development often involves a combination of these technologies, frameworks, and tools.
    • Responsiveness is critical for websites that need to adjust to different screen sizes (desktops, tablets, mobile phones).

    Back-End Development

    • Back-end development handles the server-side logic of web applications.
    • It focuses on managing data, processing requests, and interacting with databases.
    • Common server-side languages include Python, Java, PHP, Ruby, and Node.js.
    • Database management systems (DBMS) are crucial for storing and retrieving data. SQL (Structured Query Language) is a common database language.
    • Back-end development often relies on APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) for communication between the front and back end.

    Full-Stack Development

    • Full-stack developers are proficient in both front-end and back-end technologies.
    • This understanding allows them to manage the entire development lifecycle.
    • A full-stack developer designs, develops, tests, and deploys websites or applications from the user interface to the database.

    Web Development Tools and Technologies

    • Version control systems like Git are essential for managing code changes.
    • Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) such as Visual Studio Code, Sublime Text, and Atom streamline development processes.
    • Development tools and technologies for testing, debugging, and optimization are vital.
    • Browser developer tools are used to inspect and debug front-end code.
    • Libraries extend the functionalities of the underlying programming languages.
    • Libraries provide reusable code that speeds up the development process.
    • Cloud platforms like AWS, Google Cloud, and Azure offer hosting and infrastructure solutions for web applications.

    Web Development Processes

    • The web development process typically involves multiple stages: planning, design, development, testing, deployment, and maintenance.
    • Thorough planning and design are essential before coding begins.
    • Developers use wireframes and prototypes to outline the website structure.
    • Testing guarantees quality and identifies potential issues.
    • Regular updates and maintenance help keep a website functional and secure.

    Web Security

    • Web security is crucial for protecting websites and applications from attacks.
    • Measures such as input validation, authentication, and authorization are fundamental for security.
    • Secure coding practices prevent vulnerabilities.

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    Description

    Explore the basics of web development, focusing on both front-end and back-end components. Learn about key technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript that shape user interfaces and interactivity on the web. This quiz covers essential frameworks that aid modern web development.

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