Introduction to Traditional Knowledge and Culture

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What does culture refer to?

Patterns of thought and behavior of people

What is the significance of Indian culture?

It is the oldest culture in the world

What are the components of culture?

Values, beliefs, and rules of conduct

What is the origin of the word 'Culture'?

From the Latin term 'cult or cultus'

How is culture transmitted from one generation to the next?

Through formal as well as informal processes

What is the soul of a nation according to the text?

Culture

What is the common anthropological definition of culture according to Edward B. Tylor?

The complex whole including knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, and customs acquired by man as a member of society

What does the term 'cultural lag' refer to?

The imbalance in the rate and speed of change between material and non-material culture

What does 'material culture' primarily consist of?

Technologies, instruments, material goods, consumer goods, household design

What is the meaning of 'non-material culture'?

Ideas, ideals, thoughts, and beliefs

According to William F Ogburn, what causes cultural lag?

Material culture changing quickly while non-material culture changes slowly

In what way do material and non-material aspects of culture relate to each other?

They are usually interdependent on each other

What are some examples of non-material culture?

(art, music, literature, philosophy)

Which concept describes the quick changes in material culture stimulating changes in non-material culture?

'Cultural Lag'

What does 'culture' encompass?

(objects and symbols), (the meaning given to those objects and symbols)

Which one is an example of cultural lag?

Adoption of western technology without changes in traditional beliefs or customs

What does the term 'culture' encompass?

Patterns of thought and behavior of people

What is the significance of Indian culture according to the text?

It is the oldest culture in the world

What is the soul of a nation according to the text?

Culture

What is the English word 'Culture' derived from?

'Cultivating or refining and worship'

What does Indian culture establish specifically and ideally separate from other groups?

'Values of human life'

What is the main difference between material and non-material culture?

Material culture is related to tangible objects, while non-material culture consists of ideas and beliefs.

What is the concept of 'cultural lag' according to William F. Ogburn?

Imbalance in the rate and speed of change between material and non-material culture.

What does the term 'culture' encompass?

Objects, symbols, meaning, norms, values, beliefs, language, art, philosophy, religion, social habits, customs, economic organizations and political institutions.

How does material culture relate to non-material culture?

Both aspects are interdependent on each other.

According to the text, what is the definition of culture by Edward B. Tylor?

"Culture is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society."

Explore the essence of traditional knowledge and culture in this engaging quiz. Learn about the significance of traditional knowledge, comparisons between traditional and scientific knowledge, understanding indigenous knowledge, introduction to Indian culture and its heritage, and the characteristics of culture.

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