Introduction to Theory of Computation Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the final grade do homework assignments contribute?

  • 20%
  • 25%
  • 15% (correct)
  • 10%
  • What is the date and time of the mid-semester exam?

    14th September, 2015, 7:30 am - 9:30 am

    What is the course textbook?

    Introduction to the Theory of Computation by Michael Sipser

    What can be inferred about a dysfunctional lab?

    <p>It has only one compound left.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What state is defined as static in the chemistry lab example?

    <p>When only one compound is left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All states are static if there are three units in the lab.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of device would a finite automaton be classified under?

    <p>Computational devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A finite automaton is a system consisting of a set of states and ________ between them.

    <p>interaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to Theory of Computation

    • Course includes assignments (15%), quizzes (20%), a mid-semester exam (20%), and an end-semester exam (45%).
    • Assignments due at class start, late submissions incur penalties.
    • Mid-semester exam scheduled for September 14, 2015; consultation of textbook and notes allowed.
    • End-semester exam on November 16, 2015; consultation of textbook and notes permitted.
    • Textbook: Introduction to the Theory of Computation by Michael Sipser, International student edition.
    • Course materials available on course website: http://moodle.cse.iitk.ac.in.

    Understanding Computation

    • Computation involves step-by-step problem-solving processes.
    • Examples of computation include multiplication, dictionary searches, and crossword puzzles.
    • Various computational devices exist: calculators, computers, phones, and manual tools like pen and paper.
    • Mathematical models characterize computational devices based on fundamental properties.
    • Study focuses on the power and limitations of these computational models.
    • Key question: What problems are computable, and which are not?

    Introduction to Finite Automata

    • A finite automaton comprises a set of states and interactions among them.
    • Everyday examples include switches, fan regulators, and traffic lights.
    • Finite automata can determine conditions, such as checking if a binary number is divisible by 4 (last two digits must be 0).

    Example of Finite State Machine in Chemistry

    • Laboratory system involving compounds A, B, and C, with three types of reactions.
      • α-reaction: B + C → 2A
      • β-reaction: A + C → 2B
      • γ-reaction: A + B → 2C
    • Reactions are symmetric, maintaining the total number of units.
    • A lab state is defined as:
      • Dysfunctional: Only 1 compound remains.
      • Static: State has or will become dysfunctional (e.g., one compound is left).
      • Intermediate: Can become dysfunctional (e.g., 2A, 1B, 1C).
      • Dynamic: Cannot become dysfunctional (e.g., 2A and 1B).
    • State representation: a sequence of three integers indicating the number of units of A, B, and C.
    • Case examples show all possible states with varying units, distinguishing between static and dynamic conditions.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the introductory concepts from Chapter 1 of the Theory of Computation course. You'll learn about the course structure, including assignments, quizzes, and exams. Prepare to dive into the foundational principles of computation theory.

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