Introduction to the Just Third Way
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the Just Third Way paradigm?

  • The human person and their development (correct)
  • The state and its role in society
  • The collective good and the common wealth
  • The market and its regulation
  • What is the Just Third Way, in the context of scientific communities?

  • A set of rigid laws and principles
  • A rigid ideology with no room for change
  • A framework of assumptions, thinking, and methodology (correct)
  • A fixed set of rules and regulations
  • What is the primary distinction between a natural person and an artificial person in the Just Third Way?

  • Citizenship and nationality
  • Biological and corporate existence
  • Age and experience
  • Inherent human nature and dignity (correct)
  • What is the fundamental principle underlying the Just Third Way's approach to human development?

    <p>The recognition of human dignity and equal natural rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the Just Third Way and individualism and collectivism?

    <p>It is a rejection of both</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the social environment in the Just Third Way?

    <p>To support the full development of each person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the concept of person in the Just Third Way?

    <p>It is a central concept in understanding human nature and dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the Just Third Way and Thomas Kuhn's idea of scientific revolutions?

    <p>The Just Third Way is a framework that contains basic assumptions, ways of thinking, and methodology, similar to Kuhn's idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between the Just Third Way and other economic and social paradigms?

    <p>Its recognition of human dignity and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of power?

    <p>The capacity to do something and direct or influence others to effect change</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the underlying philosophy of the Just Third Way?

    <p>A focus on human dignity and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of money in an economy?

    <p>A yardstick for measuring economic input and output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the core principle of Binary Economics?

    <p>Production equals income, and each person has the means to produce through their labor and/or capital ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of democratizing access to capital credit?

    <p>To create a system where non-owners can access capital credit to produce and earn income</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of social justice?

    <p>Concerned with the system being defective and harming people, and the need for corrective action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of internal controls in an economy?

    <p>To reduce the need for frequent regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of economic democracy?

    <p>To create a system where every person has the means to produce and earn income through capital ownership</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) and Consumer Stock Ownership Plan (CSOP) in economic democracy?

    <p>To provide examples of ownership structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the Economic Democracy Act?

    <p>To finance growth in a green, sustainable, and environmentally sound way</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it critical to spread the idea of economic democracy?

    <p>Because the time is critical for implementing economic democracy, and knowledgeable and articulate individuals are needed to spread the idea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction to the Just Third Way

    • The Just Third Way is a paradigm that differentiates itself from individualism (capitalism) and collectivism (socialism and communism)
    • It focuses on the human person, recognizing the dignity and development of each person, and creating a social environment that supports the full development of each person

    Understanding the Just Third Way

    • The Just Third Way is a framework that contains basic assumptions, ways of thinking, and methodology that are commonly accepted by members of a scientific community (Thomas Kuhn's idea of scientific revolutions)
    • It is a theory or group of ideas about how something should be done, made, or thought about

    Key Concepts

    • Person: a natural person with inherent human nature, dignity, and equal natural rights to all other human persons
      • Artificial persons: corporations, e.g.
    • Power: the capacity or ability to do something, act in a certain way, and direct or influence others to effect change
      • Can be concentrated and lead to corruption and destruction
    • Property: the right of control over what one owns, including possessing, excluding others, disposing, transferring, using, destroying, or injuring
      • Includes the right to enjoy the fruits, profits, products, or increase from what one owns
      • Limited and socially determined by laws and institutions

    Money and Credit

    • Money: a yardstick for measuring economic input, economic output, and the relative values of real goods and services
      • Not a commodity, but a symbol of value
      • A medium of exchange, anything that can be used to settle a debt
    • Credit: a loan of money to be repaid, based on trust and promises
      • Inextricably linked to money, but not a commodity

    Binary Economics

    • Theory: production equals income, and each person has the means to produce through their labor and/or capital ownership
    • Se's Law: supply creates its own demand, and demand creates its own supply
    • Binary Economics: the concept of balance and growth in the economy, where each person has the means to produce and earn income

    Democratizing Access to Capital Credit

    • Innovation: creating a system where non-owners can access capital credit to produce and earn income
    • Repayment: through the future profits of the acquired capital

    Systemic Approach to Economic Justice

    • Justice: ensuring every person has access to institutions and principles of the Just Third Way
    • Participative Justice: each person has the natural right to participate fully in the process of production and earn income from it
    • Distributive Justice: dictates how much each person is entitled to based on their contributions and participation### Principle of Justice and Social Justice
    • The principle of justice is based on the distribution of goods and services based on need.
    • Social justice is concerned with the system being defective and harming people, and the need for corrective action.

    Key Principles of Social Justice

    • A free market economy is necessary for justice, but it is not sufficient on its own.
    • The four pillars of social justice are:
      • Expanded capital ownership: every human person has the means and access to become an owner of capital.
      • Economic power must start in the hands of each human person, not the government or other entities.
      • Private property is essential for freedom and includes a bundle of rights and powers over owned things.
      • The free and open market system is essential for the production of goods and services and the legitimate distribution of rewards.

    Importance of Internal Controls

    • Proper internal controls can reduce the need for frequent regulations.
    • A moral structure is necessary to ensure equal access to information and prevent coercion.

    Capital Ownership and Economic Democracy

    • Each person's capital ownership account is a key concept in economic democracy.
    • The Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) and Consumer Stock Ownership Plan (CSOP) are examples of ownership structures.
    • The World's First Citizens Land Development Cooperative is a law passed in Missouri that aims to promote democratic ownership of land and infrastructure.

    Financing Growth and Economic Democracy

    • The Economic Democracy Act can be used to finance growth in a green, sustainable, and environmentally sound way.
    • The role of commercial and Cooperative Banks, Central Banks, and regional federal reserves is crucial in implementing economic democracy.
    • Capital Credit Insurance can overcome the barrier of collateral for loans.

    Importance of Spreading the Idea

    • The time is critical for implementing economic democracy, and knowledgeable and articulate individuals are needed to spread the idea.
    • Leaders must be surfaced to promote the idea to every person and to leaders.

    Introduction to the Just Third Way

    • Differentiates itself from individualism (capitalism) and collectivism (socialism and communism)
    • Focuses on human person, recognizing dignity and development, and creating a social environment for full development

    Key Concepts

    • Person: natural person with inherent human nature, dignity, and equal natural rights
    • Power: capacity to do something, act, and direct or influence others to effect change
      • Can be concentrated, leading to corruption and destruction
    • Property: right of control over what one owns, including possessing, excluding others, disposing, and using
      • Limited and socially determined by laws and institutions

    Money and Credit

    • Money: yardstick for measuring economic input, output, and relative values of real goods and services
      • Symbol of value, medium of exchange, and settlement of debts
    • Credit: loan of money to be repaid, based on trust and promises
      • Inextricably linked to money, but not a commodity

    Binary Economics

    • Theory: production equals income, and each person has means to produce through labor and/or capital ownership
    • Se's Law: supply creates its own demand, and demand creates its own supply
    • Binary Economics: concept of balance and growth, where each person has means to produce and earn income

    Democratizing Access to Capital Credit

    • Innovation: creating system where non-owners can access capital credit to produce and earn income
    • Repayment: through future profits of acquired capital

    Systemic Approach to Economic Justice

    • Justice: ensuring every person has access to institutions and principles of Just Third Way
    • Participative Justice: each person has natural right to participate fully in production and earn income
    • Distributive Justice: dictates how much each person is entitled to based on contributions and participation

    Principle of Justice and Social Justice

    • Principle of Justice: distribution of goods and services based on need
    • Social Justice: concerned with system being defective and harming people, needing corrective action

    Key Principles of Social Justice

    • Free market economy necessary for justice, but insufficient on its own
    • Four Pillars: expanded capital ownership, economic power, private property, and free and open market system

    Importance of Internal Controls

    • Proper internal controls reduce need for frequent regulations
    • Moral structure necessary for equal access to information and preventing coercion

    Capital Ownership and Economic Democracy

    • Each person's capital ownership account key concept in economic democracy
    • Examples of ownership structures: ESOP, CSOP, and World's First Citizens Land Development Cooperative

    Financing Growth and Economic Democracy

    • Economic Democracy Act can finance growth in green, sustainable, and environmentally sound way
    • Crucial roles of commercial and Cooperative Banks, Central Banks, and regional federal reserves
    • Capital Credit Insurance can overcome barrier of collateral for loans

    Importance of Spreading the Idea

    • Critical time for implementing economic democracy, needing knowledgeable and articulate individuals
    • Leaders must surface to promote idea to every person and leader

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    Learn about the Just Third Way, a paradigm that combines the principles of individualism and collectivism, focusing on human dignity and development.

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