Introduction to Static Electricity and Electrostatics
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Questions and Answers

What is the Greek word for amber?

  • Elektron (correct)
  • Proton
  • Neutron
  • Coulomb

Who observed that many substances have the same ability as amber to attract nearby objects?

  • Amber Greek
  • Neutron
  • Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
  • William Gilbert (correct)

What is the unit of electrical charge?

  • Coulomb (correct)
  • Electron
  • Neutron
  • Proton

Which type of materials readily allow the flow of charges through them?

<p>Conductors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material resists the flow of charges?

<p>Plastic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for materials intermediate between conductors and insulators?

<p>Semiconductors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of the number of field lines passing through a surface?

<p>Electric Flux (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced the use of electric lines of force to map out an electric field?

<p>Michael Faraday (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of adding atoms of different elements to pure semiconductors to improve their conductivity called?

<p>Doping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which physicist discovered superconductivity by cooling mercury to a temperature of about 4 K?

<p>Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes any charged particle placed in it to experience an electric force?

<p>Electric Field (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Superposition Principle, what is the total force acting on a given charge equal to?

<p>The vector sum of forces exerted on it by all the other charges (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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