Introduction to Solid Waste Management

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29 Questions

What is the characteristic of solid waste?

It is non-liquid and non-soluble

What is the source of agricultural waste?

Agriculture and fisheries

What is the main characteristic of nuclear waste?

It is highly toxic and reactive

What is biomedical waste?

Waste coming from hospitals and medical facilities

What type of waste includes toxic chemicals, oil, and debris from construction sites?

Industrial waste

What is the common characteristic of hazardous waste?

It is highly toxic and reactive

What is the primary objective of solid waste management?

To promote public hygiene and health

Which of the following factors affects the composition of solid waste?

Cultural and religious habits

What is the main goal of the 'Reduce' element in the Four Rs concept?

To minimize waste generation

What is the benefit of using reusable products?

It makes less trash

What is the purpose of the waste hierarchy in solid waste management?

To promote effective waste management

Which of the following is a principle of sustainable waste management?

Optimizing the use of resources

What is the primary definition of waste?

Unwanted or useless materials

According to the Basel Convention, what is the definition of disposal?

Any operation which may lead to resource recovery, recycling, reclamation, direct re-use or alternative uses

What is an example of metabolic waste?

Urea

What is the primary purpose of the United Nations Statistics Division's definition of waste?

To provide a definition of waste for statistical purposes

What is a common characteristic of waste generation?

It occurs during various human activities

What is the primary difference between waste and prime products?

Waste is unwanted, while prime products are wanted

What is the primary benefit of reusing items?

To save energy and money and prolong the item's useful life

What is the primary purpose of composting?

To reduce the amount of materials that need to be disposed of

What can be done with finished compost?

Used in the garden and around shrubs or other plants to help them grow

What is the primary benefit of recycling?

To save energy, money, and the environment

What is an example of a reusable item that can be used over and over again?

Shopping bags made of cloth

What is the primary purpose of processing and beneficial use?

To reduce the volume of materials to be landfilled and create new products

What is the primary purpose of Waste-to-Energy facilities?

To generate electricity

What is the percentage of Maine's municipal solid waste that was combusted in 2015?

27%

What feature of modern landfills protects groundwater?

Liners

What is the lowest priority of the solid waste management options?

Landfilling

What is the byproduct of the Waste-to-Energy process that is landfilled?

Ash and other residues

Learn about the basics of solid waste management, including the definition of waste, types of waste, and the Basel Convention definition. This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of waste management and its importance.

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