Introduction to Software Engineering

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Questions and Answers

What are the two main types of software products?

  • Simple and Complex
  • Large and Small
  • Open Source and Proprietary
  • Generic and Bespoke (correct)

Software engineering is solely focused on writing code.

False (B)

What is the primary difference between software engineering and computer science?

Computer science focuses on the theoretical foundations of computing, while software engineering deals with the practical aspects of building and delivering software.

Software engineering is an ______ discipline concerned with all aspects of software production.

<p>engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms to their definitions:

<p>Generic Software = Developed for a single customer according to their specification Bespoke Software = Developed to be sold to a range of different customers System Engineering = Concerned with all aspects of computer-based systems development, including hardware, software, and process engineering Software Engineering = Part of system engineering, focused on developing software infrastructure, control, applications, and databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Software

Computer programs and documentation like manuals and requirements.

Generic Software

Software developed for a wide range of customers, like Excel or Word.

Bespoke Software

Custom software developed for a specific customer based on their needs.

Software Engineering

An engineering discipline focused on all aspects of software production.

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Computer Science

The study of theory and fundamentals behind computing.

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Difference: Software Engineering vs. Computer Science

Software Engineering deals with practical software development, while Computer Science focuses on theory.

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System Engineering

The discipline that encompasses the development of computer-based systems, including hardware and software.

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Difference: Software Engineering vs. System Engineering

Software Engineering focuses specifically on software, while System Engineering covers the entire system, including integration and deployment.

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Study Notes

Software Definition

  • Software encompasses computer programs and supporting documentation (requirements, design, user manuals).
  • Software can be tailored for specific clients (bespoke) or a broader market (generic).
  • Generic software is designed for multiple users (like Excel or Word).
  • Bespoke software is designed to meet a single client's needs.

Software Engineering

  • Software engineering is a systematic approach to software creation.
  • It involves using suitable tools and techniques based on challenges, constraints, and available resources.
  • Software engineers must follow a structured approach in their work.

Software Engineering vs. Computer Science

  • Computer science focuses on fundamental theories.
  • Software engineering focuses on practical aspects of developing and delivering software.
  • Computer science theories are not fully sufficient for all software engineering needs (similar to physics and electrical engineering).

Software Engineering vs. System Engineering

  • System engineering takes a broader view, encompassing all aspects of computer-based systems (hardware, software, process).
  • Software engineering is a part of system engineering, specifically focusing on software components.
  • Software engineers work on software infrastructure, controls, applications, and databases within the system.
  • System engineers are involved in system specification, architectural design, integration, and deployment.

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