Introduction to Social Theories and Variables
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of sociologists employing an integrationist approach?

  • Focusing solely on Symbolic Interaction Theory
  • Ignoring the relationship between social institutions and behavior
  • Combining micro- and macro-level theories (correct)
  • Developing entirely new sociological theories

Which sociologist proposed the Integration Model highlighting four interdependent elements?

  • Emile Durkheim
  • Max Weber
  • George Ritzer (correct)
  • Herbert Blumer

What distinguishes clinical sociology from applied sociology?

  • Lack of emphasis on practical applications of sociological knowledge
  • The focus on producing information for resolving societal problems
  • Application of the sociological perspective to facilitate change (correct)
  • Specialization in research for government and industry

What type of knowledge does sociological practice involve?

<p>Theory, methods, and skills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the integrationist approach contribute to understanding social phenomena?

<p>By illustrating how different social components interact to influence society (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the foundation for most integrationist models according to the text?

<p>Herbert Blumer's elaboration of Symbolic Interaction Theory with social institutions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are variables in social theories?

<p>Logical relationships between attributes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a study about drug dosages and disease severity, the severity of symptoms is a(n) ____________.

<p>Dependent variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of theory focuses on specific relationships between variables within a limited scope?

<p>Middle-range theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of independent variables in social research?

<p>They influence the dependent variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which epistemological approach emphasizes understanding meanings in social research?

<p>Interpretive epistemology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a study about the relationship between education and income levels, what would education level likely be considered as?

<p>Independent variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the classical social theories described in the text?

<p>To explain all of society using a single set of concepts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do groups with fixed sets of ideas about the world typically interact?

<p>They become increasingly extreme in pressing their ideas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT identified as a factor contributing to the development of classical social theories?

<p>The rise of capitalism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text describe the relationship between the individual and society in the context of the changes described?

<p>The individual became seen as a person worthy of rights and privileges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of 'middle-range theory' in the context of the text?

<p>Middle-range theory is a theory that develops as a compromise between two opposing groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text characterize the relationship between the classical social theories and the changes in Western European society?

<p>The classical social theories were developed in response to the drastic social changes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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