Podcast
Questions and Answers
What differentiates social science from other sciences?
What differentiates social science from other sciences?
- Its rejection of observational methods
- Its emphasis on humanity and societal behaviors (correct)
- Its focus on non-empirical studies
- Its exclusive use of mathematical models
Which of the following is NOT an empirical method used in social science?
Which of the following is NOT an empirical method used in social science?
- Observation
- Field study
- Theoretical modeling (correct)
- Experimentation
Social science primarily studies which two substantial elements?
Social science primarily studies which two substantial elements?
- Natural phenomena and biological processes
- Society and empirical analysis (correct)
- Theoretical constructs and mathematical models
- Economic systems and historical events
Which of these methods is commonly employed in social science research?
Which of these methods is commonly employed in social science research?
What aspect of scientific methodology is particularly emphasized in social science?
What aspect of scientific methodology is particularly emphasized in social science?
What are the two main branches of natural science?
What are the two main branches of natural science?
Which of the following best describes the focus of biological science?
Which of the following best describes the focus of biological science?
What is the primary goal of natural sciences?
What is the primary goal of natural sciences?
Which of the following is NOT a component investigated by natural sciences?
Which of the following is NOT a component investigated by natural sciences?
Which scientific approach is commonly applied in natural sciences?
Which scientific approach is commonly applied in natural sciences?
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Study Notes
Overview of Social Science
- Social science explores society and people's behaviors, shaping the world around them.
- Focuses on understanding human interactions and societal structures.
Distinction from Other Sciences
- Differentiates by providing deeper insights into the human experience.
- Offers a holistic view of humanity, beyond quantitative measures.
Core Elements of Social Science
- Comprised of two key components:
- Society (social aspect)
- Empirical analysis (scientific aspect).
Scientific Approach
- Adopts methods from natural sciences to ensure rigorous investigation.
- Common research techniques include:
- Observation: gathering data through direct or participant observation.
- Field study: in-depth exploration of social settings or communities.
- Surveying: collecting data through questionnaires or interviews.
- Experimentation: testing hypotheses in controlled settings.
Overview of Natural Science
- Natural science explores phenomena and objects found in nature and the physical world.
- It is divided into two primary branches: biological science (life science) and physical science.
Biological Science
- Focuses on living organisms and their interactions with the environment.
- Encompasses various disciplines such as ecology, genetics, and microbiology.
Physical Science
- Concerned with the non-living systems of the universe, including physics and chemistry.
- Investigates concepts such as matter, energy, and the laws governing physical phenomena.
Scientific Inquiry in Natural Science
- Employs systematic observation and experimentation to investigate the natural world.
- Utilizes scientific models, theories, laws, and principles to interpret findings.
Application of Scientific Concepts
- Aims to explain and predict natural events through established scientific frameworks.
- Encourages the integration of various disciplines to gain a comprehensive understanding of nature.
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