Introduction to Sensors in Intelligent Infrastructure
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following correctly describes a direct sensor?

  • A sensor that converts a stimulus into a mechanical signal
  • A sensor that converts a stimulus into a thermal signal
  • A sensor that converts a stimulus into a chemical signal
  • A sensor that converts a stimulus into an electrical signal or modifies an electrical signal using a physical effect (correct)
  • What is the primary difference between a sensor and a transducer?

  • A sensor is a type of transducer, but a transducer is not necessarily a sensor
  • There is no difference; the two terms are used interchangeably (correct)
  • A sensor is used for converting energy while a transducer is used for sensing purposes
  • A sensor is used for sensing purposes while a transducer is used for converting energy
  • Which of the following is an incorrect type of energy?

  • Acoustic
  • Magnetic (correct)
  • Electrical
  • Thermal
  • What is the role of a sensor in an intelligent structure?

    <p>To convert a stimulus into an electrical signal or modify an electrical signal using a physical effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a component of an intelligent structure?

    <p>Transducers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a type of sensor by complexity?

    <p>Primary sensor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is more popular in the USA for sensing purpose?

    <p>Sensor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a transducer in a system?

    <p>To convert energy from one form to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a type of energy that a sensor can measure?

    <p>Gravitational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a common use of transducers?

    <p>In data processing units</p> Signup and view all the answers

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