Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following best exemplifies the principle of empiricism in scientific inquiry?
Which of the following best exemplifies the principle of empiricism in scientific inquiry?
- Relying on logical arguments to support a new theory.
- Accepting a long-held belief due to tradition.
- Developing a mathematical model to predict weather patterns.
- Conducting experiments to gather data about plant growth. (correct)
A researcher observes a new phenomenon but struggles to explain it with existing theories. According to the scientific method, what is the most logical next step?
A researcher observes a new phenomenon but struggles to explain it with existing theories. According to the scientific method, what is the most logical next step?
- Formulate a testable hypothesis. (correct)
- Ignore the phenomenon as an anomaly.
- Immediately propose a new scientific law.
- Rely on personal intuition to understand the phenomenon.
Which branch of science is most directly concerned with the study of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter?
Which branch of science is most directly concerned with the study of the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter?
- Biology
- Chemistry (correct)
- Geology
- Physics
What distinguishes a scientific theory from a scientific law?
What distinguishes a scientific theory from a scientific law?
Which of the following units is NOT a base SI unit?
Which of the following units is NOT a base SI unit?
A biologist uses a new type of microscope to study the detailed structure of a cell. Which tool is the biologist using?
A biologist uses a new type of microscope to study the detailed structure of a cell. Which tool is the biologist using?
In data analysis, what is the primary purpose of data visualization?
In data analysis, what is the primary purpose of data visualization?
What is the purpose of peer review in scientific communication?
What is the purpose of peer review in scientific communication?
Which ethical principle in science is most directly related to avoiding bias in research?
Which ethical principle in science is most directly related to avoiding bias in research?
How does science contribute to the development of technology?
How does science contribute to the development of technology?
Which key concept in physics deals with the study of heat and energy transfer?
Which key concept in physics deals with the study of heat and energy transfer?
In chemistry, what is the study of carbon-containing compounds called?
In chemistry, what is the study of carbon-containing compounds called?
Which key concept in biology involves the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment?
Which key concept in biology involves the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment?
Which field of Earth Science focuses on the study of the atmosphere and weather?
Which field of Earth Science focuses on the study of the atmosphere and weather?
What is the primary goal of promoting science literacy among the general public?
What is the primary goal of promoting science literacy among the general public?
Flashcards
What is Science?
What is Science?
A systematic approach to understanding the natural world through observation, experimentation, and analysis.
Empiricism
Empiricism
Knowledge is based on sensory experience and evidence.
Rationalism
Rationalism
Reason and logic are essential for interpreting evidence and building theories.
Skepticism (in Science)
Skepticism (in Science)
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Objectivity (in Science)
Objectivity (in Science)
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Observation (Scientific Method)
Observation (Scientific Method)
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Hypothesis
Hypothesis
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Experimentation
Experimentation
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Scientific Theory
Scientific Theory
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Scientific Law
Scientific Law
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Measurement
Measurement
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Meter (m)
Meter (m)
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Microscope
Microscope
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Integrity in Science
Integrity in Science
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Mechanics (Physics)
Mechanics (Physics)
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Study Notes
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Description
Explore the core principles of science, including empiricism, rationalism, skepticism, and objectivity. Understand the scientific method, from observation to conclusion, and its crucial role in understanding the natural world.