Introduction to Psychology: Learning Outcomes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is considered the father of psychology?

  • Socrates
  • Plato
  • Wilhelm Wundt (correct)
  • Aristotle

What is the definition of psychology?

  • The study of physical behavior
  • The study of mind and mental life (correct)
  • The study of morality and justice
  • The study of biological evolution

Where did Wilhelm Wundt establish the first psychological laboratory?

  • France
  • United States
  • Germany (correct)
  • United Kingdom

Which area contributed to the development of psychology through Darwin's evolutionary theory?

<p>Biology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of mind and mental life according to modern psychologists?

<p>Cognitive psychology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were some of the early Greek philosophers who outlined problems that psychology investigates?

<p>Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychological approach focuses on studying the basic elements of sensations and perceptions?

<p>Functionalism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Darwin's theory, human beings have evolved from:

<p>Other animals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which psychological approach utilizes the method of introspection to explore conscious mental processes?

<p>Structuralism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which belief advocates that humans should only be measured by data that is objectively observable, such as behavior?

<p>Empiricism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The nature-nurture controversy in psychology concerns the relative contribution of:

<p>Genetic factors and environmental factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which subject has been adopted as an ideal model by psychologists, who have borrowed its scientific methods and principles?

<p>Physics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prediction in psychology involves specifying the conditions under which a behavior or event is likely to occur based on:

<p>What happens and why it happens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Physiology' contributes significantly to the understanding of behavior by studying the structure and function of which systems?

<p>Brain, nervous, and endocrine systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Positivism' advocates the belief that the methods and principles of science should be applied to:

<p>Human behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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