Introduction to Private Mortgages: Private vs Institutional Lenders
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Questions and Answers

What type of mortgages do not qualify for default insurance?

  • Institutional mortgages
  • Privately funded mortgages (correct)
  • CMHC-approved mortgages
  • Low-interest mortgages

Who is qualified to offer mortgage default insurance through CMHC?

  • Private default insurers
  • National Housing Act approved lenders (correct)
  • Second mortgage lenders
  • Borrowers with low risk

Why do the majority of privately funded mortgages have higher interest rates?

  • Increased risk associated with this type of mortgage (correct)
  • Low risk associated with this type of mortgage
  • Regulatory requirements
  • To attract more borrowers

What is the primary reason borrowers require private mortgages?

<p>To access built-up equity in their property (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of an amortized mortgage?

<p>Periodic repayments of both principal and interest (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What range do interest rates on second mortgages usually fall between?

<p>$11% to 14% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a private lender according to the Financial Services Regulatory Authority of Ontario (FSRA)?

<p>Any lender that is not a financial institution or approved by CMHC (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of private lenders in security-based lending?

<p>The security of the loan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of lenders are qualified to offer mortgage default insurance through CMHC?

<p>National Housing Act approved lenders only (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a second mortgage mean in the context of privately funded mortgages?

<p>It is a mortgage registered after the first mortgage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do private mortgages tend to have higher fees compared to traditional mortgages?

<p>Higher risks involved (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which entity classifies as private lenders?

<p>Individuals, mortgage brokerages, and mortgage administrators (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial to assessing the overall risk of an investment in private mortgages?

<p>Market influences in real estate pricing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has the most significant impact on the need for private mortgages according to legislative changes?

<p>Increased scrutiny on private lenders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a second mortgage when the first mortgage is paid off?

<p>It becomes the first mortgage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can private funded mortgages obtain default insurance from Sagen and Canada Guaranty?

<p>No, they cannot provide default insurance for privately funded mortgages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two benefits of a private mortgage for a borrower?

<p>Lower interest rates, easy approval process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two benefits of a private mortgage for an investor?

<p>Rate of return, access to equity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do privately funded mortgages typically have a one-year term?

<p>To minimize the lender's risk by being able to assess market conditions frequently. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do privately funded mortgages differ from institutional mortgages in terms of repayments?

<p>Periodic repayments for privately funded mortgages usually consist of only interest. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it mentioned in the text that a one-year term minimizes risks for private lenders?

<p>To allow lenders to evaluate market stability within a shorter period. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of privately funded mortgages compared to institutional ones, based on the text?

<p>Privately funded mortgages have lower average loan sizes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does having a one-year term benefit private lenders in terms of market fluctuations?

<p>It allows lenders to predict and react to potential market changes quickly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do private lenders prefer shorter terms in more volatile markets?

<p>To minimize risks due to sudden market changes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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