Introduction to Polymers

<p>Amino acid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Monomers are randomly ordered. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The arrangement of more than one polypeptide chain. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Thermal Expansion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Waxes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Higher crystallinity typically leads to increased tensile strength. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He accidentally produced urea from inorganic compounds. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nucleic Acids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Storing energy and acting as a waterproof barrier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tertiary Structure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Triglycerides (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All polymers have a regular crystalline structure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Monomer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Acetylation with acetic anhydride (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As a building block in organic synthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nitro and acetamide groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Claisen-Schmidt reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Benzene diazonium chloride (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dye synthesis and organic chemical synthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Production of 2-naphthol aniline dye (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The branch of chemistry studying organic compounds' structure, properties, reactions, and preparation.

Replacing a hydrogen in a molecule with an acetyl group (CH3CO-).

An amine compound used to make dyes, and somewhat soluble in water.

Fuel and building block in organic synthesis.

Condensation reaction of aldehydes/ketones with aromatic aldehydes to form α,β-unsaturated aldehydes/ketones.

An unsaturated ketone produced by the Claisen-Schmidt reaction.

Organic compound with nitro and acetamide groups, used in dye and pharmaceutical synthesis.

Forms a dye from aniline and 2-naphthol using a diazonium salt intermediate.

The pattern formed by portions of an amino acid sequence.

The overall three-dimensional shape of a protein.

The structure formed when multiple polypeptide chains come together.

Organic molecules that are insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents.

Carboxylic acids with long carbon chains, either saturated or unsaturated.

A fatty acid without any carbon-carbon double bonds.

A fatty acid with one or more carbon-carbon double bonds.

Lipids with fused ring structures. A key example is cholesterol.

Lipids formed from long chain alcohol and fatty acid.

Genetic material made of repeating units called nucleotides.

Converted an inorganic substance into an organic one, disproving a vital force theory.

Polymers with irreversible chemical processes during curing, creating strong cross-linked chains.

Polymer built using two or more different monomers.

Copolymer where monomers are randomly arranged.

Copolymer with monomers arranged in an alternating pattern.

Copolymer with long blocks of a single monomer type.

Copolymer with chains of one monomer type attached to a backbone chain of another.

Polymer's ability to insulate against heat flow.

How much a polymer expands or contracts with temperature.

Extent of polymer chains arranged in regular structure.

Tendency of a polymer to let other materials pass through.

Resistance of a polymer to deformation under stress.

Force needed to break a polymer in tension.

A polymer's resistance to abrasion and wear.

How much a polymer bends light.

Resistance of a polymer to chemicals, water, and air.

Property of a polymer to not conduct electricity.

Substances produced by living organisms; monomers linked together.

Major source of energy in the body; saccharides (sugars).