Introduction to Political Science

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What is the main goal of anthropology?

To analyze cultural artifacts

To explore outer space

To study the history of human civilization

To understand how humans adapt to different environmental conditions (correct)

Which perspective in anthropology refers to an outsider's view?

Emic perspective

Etic perspective (correct)

Cultural relativism

Ethnocentrism

What does multiculturalism refer to?

Promotion of only one culture globally

Rejection of cultural differences

Belief in a single cultural standard

Acceptance of multiple cultures within a country (correct)

Which famous anthropologist established The University of the Philippines Diliman Department of Anthropology?

Henry Otley Beyer Signup and view all the answers

What does cultural relativism propose?

All cultures are equal despite their differences Signup and view all the answers

What is ethnography primarily based on?

Participant observation Signup and view all the answers

What does social class refer to according to sociologists?

Group of people with similar socioeconomic status based on income, education, and occupation Signup and view all the answers

What is social change defined as?

Changes in the political or economic context of societies affecting the majority of the population Signup and view all the answers

What is the subject of inquiry in Comparative Politics?

Examination of similarities and differences between political features and systems Signup and view all the answers

Which event was known as a religious revolution in the Western church during the 16th century?

The Reformation Signup and view all the answers

What marked the Industrial Revolution?

Growth of factories and mass production Signup and view all the answers

Which famous political thinker is known as the father of Political Science?

Aristotle Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the study of Political Theory?

Studying concepts, principles, and arguments related to politics Signup and view all the answers

When did slavery end in the United States?

1865 Signup and view all the answers

What defines Evolutionary change?

Changes that occur over a long period, slowly and gradually Signup and view all the answers

Which area is NOT a goal of Political Science?

Studying foreign policy decisions Signup and view all the answers

How many senators are there in the Philippine Senate?

24 Signup and view all the answers

What makes Political Science a favorite major for students interested in law school and careers in law?

"Stepping stone" for law, governance, and civic engagement Signup and view all the answers

Who appoints Supreme Court justices in the Philippines?

The President Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of the Philippine government is responsible for formulating and amending laws?

House of Representatives Signup and view all the answers

Which political thinker formulated his ideas based on observations and practice of politics while serving as an Italian statesman?

Niccolo Machiavelli Signup and view all the answers

What does the President of the Philippines serve as in addition to being the Chief Executive?

Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of district representatives in the House of Representatives?

Look out for their districts' interests Signup and view all the answers

What is the main responsibility of party-list representatives in the House of Representatives?

Look out for marginalized sectors Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the 'Father of Sociology'?

Auguste Comte Signup and view all the answers

Which sociological theory views society as an organism where individual members must work together for stability?

Structural Functionalism Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Symbolic Interactionism in sociology?

Continuous interpretation of social interactions Signup and view all the answers

In the Philippines, which institution is responsible for adjudicating and interpreting the laws of the country under the provisions of the Philippine Constitution?

Supreme Court Signup and view all the answers

According to Emile Durkheim, how did he analogize society?

As an organism composed of parts Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea behind Conflict Theory in sociology?

Competition between different societal groups Signup and view all the answers