Introduction to Physiology

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary consequence when homeostasis fails?

  • Disease (correct)
  • Improper brain function
  • Enhanced physical abilities
  • Increased chance of survival

Which of the following best describes a negative feedback loop?

  • The response amplifies the stimulus
  • It is useful in uterine contraction and blood clotting
  • The response is opposite to the stimulus (correct)
  • It leads to instability and often to death

Which homeostatic process is most likely disrupted during physical exercise?

  • Defending against foreign invaders
  • Blood clotting
  • Uterine contraction
  • Maintaining body temperature (correct)

How does the circulatory system contribute to homeostasis?

<p>Ensures continuous movement of blood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system absorbs dissolved nutrients into the bloodstream?

<p>The digestive system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of a positive feedback loop?

<p>It can be useful in certain physiological processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to blood when it passes through the lungs?

<p>Picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which body system is responsible for removing wastes and excesses of water?

<p>The kidneys and urinary system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a process that disrupts homeostasis when amplified?

<p>Tissue repair (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the immune system play in homeostasis?

<p>Defends against foreign invaders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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