Introduction to Physics

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the best description of physics?

  • The study of chemical reactions and properties of substances.
  • The study of matter, energy, and their interactions. (correct)
  • The study of the Earth's structure, substance, and history.
  • The study of living organisms and their vital processes.

Which of the following is considered a core concept in physics?

  • History
  • Calculus
  • Motion (correct)
  • Literature

What is the standard system of units used in physics?

  • International System of Units (SI) (correct)
  • Imperial System
  • Metric System
  • English System

Which of the following describes the study of energy transfer and transformations?

<p>Thermodynamics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of motion and forces?

<p>Mechanics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field of physics studies the behavior of light?

<p>Optics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a base SI unit?

<p>Kilogram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following studies electric and magnetic phenonema?

<p>Electromagnetism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which describes the study of objects at rest?

<p>Statics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a type of energy?

<p>Potential energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Physics?

The natural science studying matter, motion, energy, and force.

Classical Physics

Classical physics includes fields developed before the 20th century, like mechanics and electromagnetism.

Modern Physics

Modern physics includes fields developed during the 20th century and beyond, like quantum mechanics and relativity.

Energy

A scalar quantity representing an object's capacity to do work, existing in forms like kinetic and potential.

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Force

An interaction that, when unopposed, changes an object's motion, causing acceleration.

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Thermodynamics

The study of energy transfer and transformations involving heat and other forms of energy.

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Wave

A disturbance that transfers energy through space and time.

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Scientific Method

A method using observation, hypothesis, prediction, experimentation, analysis, and conclusion to test theories.

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Mechanics

The study of motion and forces, including statics, kinematics, and dynamics.

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Electromagnetism

The study of the relationship between electric and magnetic phenomena.

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Study Notes

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