Introduction to Physics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of physics?

  • To specialize in the field of physics
  • To enable new technologies
  • To understand how the universe behaves (correct)
  • To study matter and its fundamental constituents

Which scientist specializes in the field of physics?

  • Biologist
  • Chemist
  • Astronomer
  • Physicist (correct)

During which century did the natural sciences emerge as unique research endeavors?

  • 19th century
  • 18th century
  • 17th century (correct)
  • 16th century

Which academic discipline is perhaps the oldest?

<p>Physics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do advances in physics often enable?

<p>New technologies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin of the word 'physics'?

<p>Latin physica ('study of nature') (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which early civilizations had predictive knowledge and basic awareness of the motions of the Sun, Moon, and stars?

<p>Sumerians (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did pre-Socratic philosophers like Thales proclaim about natural phenomena?

<p>Every event had a natural cause (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which period did natural philosophy have its origins?

<p>Archaic period (650 BCE – 480 BCE) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which empire resisted attacks from barbarians and continued to advance various fields of learning, including physics?

<p>Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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