Introduction to Physics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of physics?

  • To specialize in the field of physics
  • To enable new technologies
  • To understand how the universe behaves (correct)
  • To study matter and its fundamental constituents
  • Which scientist specializes in the field of physics?

  • Biologist
  • Chemist
  • Astronomer
  • Physicist (correct)
  • During which century did the natural sciences emerge as unique research endeavors?

  • 19th century
  • 18th century
  • 17th century (correct)
  • 16th century
  • Which academic discipline is perhaps the oldest?

    <p>Physics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do advances in physics often enable?

    <p>New technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'physics'?

    <p>Latin physica ('study of nature')</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which early civilizations had predictive knowledge and basic awareness of the motions of the Sun, Moon, and stars?

    <p>Sumerians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did pre-Socratic philosophers like Thales proclaim about natural phenomena?

    <p>Every event had a natural cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which period did natural philosophy have its origins?

    <p>Archaic period (650 BCE – 480 BCE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which empire resisted attacks from barbarians and continued to advance various fields of learning, including physics?

    <p>Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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