Introduction to Parallel Programming Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the average annual increase in performance of microprocessors from 1986 to 2002?

  • 50% (correct)
  • 20%
  • 30%
  • 10%
  • What was the average annual increase in performance of microprocessors after 2002?

  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 40%
  • 20% (correct)
  • What was the proposed solution instead of designing and building faster microprocessors?

  • Increase the clock speed of microprocessors
  • Put multiple processors on a single integrated circuit (correct)
  • Implement better cooling systems for microprocessors
  • Develop new microprocessor architectures
  • What is the primary concern regarding the addition of more processors?

    <p>Programmers' awareness and utilization of the processors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the chapter 'Why Parallel Computing'?

    <p>The need for parallel systems and programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of pairing the cores as described in the text?

    <p>To distribute the work among the cores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the parallel algorithm described, how many additions does the master core perform in the first example?

    <p>7 additions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many times does the process of adding results repeat in the second example?

    <p>Twice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of the second example over the first example?

    <p>Reduced number of additions by the master core</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the improvement in the second example quantified in comparison to the first example?

    <p>More than a factor of 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Microprocessor Performance Increases

    • Average annual performance increase from 1986 to 2002 was around 55%.
    • After 2002, the average annual performance increase dropped to approximately 25%.

    Solutions for Performance Enhancements

    • Instead of solely focusing on faster microprocessor designs, the proposed solution emphasizes parallel computing and multi-core processors.

    Concerns with More Processors

    • Primary concern with adding more processors is the complexity of efficiently managing and utilizing parallelism in software.

    Focus of 'Why Parallel Computing'

    • The chapter highlights the importance of parallel computing in overcoming the limitations of single-thread performance and leveraging multiple processing units.

    Purpose of Pairing Cores

    • Pairing cores aims to improve overall processing efficiency by enabling parallel task execution, thus optimizing performance without drastically increasing clock speeds.

    Master Core Additions in Examples

    • In the first example of the parallel algorithm, the master core performs a single addition.

    Result Addition Repetition in the Second Example

    • In the second example, the addition results are combined multiple times, illustrating a more efficient reduction process.

    Advantages of the Second Example

    • The primary advantage of the second example over the first is the significant reduction in the number of operations required, resulting in faster overall processing.

    Quantifying Improvement in Examples

    • Improvement in the second example is quantified by a proportional decrease in the number of additions necessary, highlighting enhanced efficiency compared to the first example.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of parallel programming with this quiz based on Chapter 1 of "An Introduction to Parallel Programming" by Peter Pacheco. Test your knowledge on the need for parallel computing, writing parallel programs, and understanding concurrent, parallel, and distributed systems.

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