Introduction to Paints
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of applying paint on a substance?

  • To protect from external factors such as moisture and heat (correct)
  • To reduce the visibility of scratches and abrasions
  • To increase the weight of the substance
  • To enhance the texture of the surface
  • Where are paint samples often required for analysis?

  • Art galleries
  • Forensic Science Laboratories (correct)
  • Construction sites
  • Automobile manufacturing plants
  • What is the composition of paint?

  • Wood particles in oil
  • Plastic in a solvent
  • Pigment in a binder (correct)
  • Metallic particles in water
  • Which substances can paint be applied to?

    <p>Wood, metals, plastics, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an analytical problem faced by forensic scientists regarding paint samples?

    <p>Comparing paint samples to establish common origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of paint provides properties such as opacity, hardness, durability, gloss, and corrosion resistance?

    <p>Pigment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pigments include engineered molecules like precipitated calcium carbonate and synthetic pyrogenic silica?

    <p>Synthetic pigments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance serves to bind or cement the pigment particles together in paint?

    <p>Binder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of solvents in paint?

    <p>Adjust the curing property and viscosity of the paint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hiding pigment protects the substrate from the effects of UV radiation and makes paint opaque?

    <p>Titanium dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

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