Introduction to Painting Forms
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Questions and Answers

_______ refers to the process of applying color on a flat surface.

Painting

Forms can be created using a wide variety of materials such as watercolor, acrylic, ink, oil, pastel, charcoal, etc.Surfaces include wood, canvas, cardboard, and paper and tools such as brush, palette knife, spray, finger, etc.______ is considered two- dimensional, meaning it only has height and width.

Painting

The following are the forms of painting according to (Panisan, Gazzingan, Samar & Boongaling, 2016, pp. 9-10): 1.Easel _______.

Painting

A mural is described as a huge wall-sized __________; it is applied to a surface of a wall or ceiling.

<p>painting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jeepney painting on the other hand evolved from calesa _______.

<p>painting</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ involves combined images in a single artwork and entails cutting and pasting materials such as paper, fabric, tin foil, etc. onto a board or canvas.

<p>Collage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Themes of Painting Contemporary paintings found in the Philippines range from the academic style, the artistic style espoused by the European art academies of 1800s to that of the stark realism and abstraction of many modernist and contemporary styles. Themes used are varied which are the following: 1. Religious themes. It is the primary subject during the Spanish colonial times. Subjects include lone religious image, lives of the saints, scenes based from scriptures, etc. like that of Joey Velasco’s Hapag ng Pag-asa and Renato Habulan’s boceto pen and ink series shows similarities of the suffering of the human condition with that of the passion of Christ through the use of Christian ____.

<p>iconography</p> Signup and view all the answers

Historical themes depict a scene from the past and often have a lesson concerning national values. Historical themes can be seen in the works of Angono Rizal native Carlos Botong V. Francisco (1912-1969) whose masterpiece Filipino Struggles through History depicts ____ historical events.

<p>Manila's</p> Signup and view all the answers

Portrait usually portrays the physical characteristics of the subject and seeks to show an understanding of that person’s character. Many artists started their careers as portraiture artists such as Iloilo-born Antipas Delotavo and Rafael del Casal, a favorite portraiture artist of the Philippine elite who was the commissioned artist to create the portrait of San Pedro Calungsod in ____.

<p>2000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Still life is a work of art that portrays inanimate objects. It was traditionally composed of a basket or bowl of fruits and flowers in vases on a table. One of the most notable and earliest still life artists was Paz Paterno. Other notable still life artists are Filipino-Chinese Ang Kiukok, and the cubist and Kapampangan artist Vicente Manansala who created still life paintings that feature items and ingredients one would find in a typical Filipino ____.

<p>kitchen</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Painting Basics

  • Painting involves applying color to a flat surface using materials like watercolor, acrylic, ink, oil, pastel, and charcoal.
  • Various surfaces are utilized for painting, including wood, canvas, cardboard, and paper, employing tools like brushes, palette knives, sprays, and fingers.
  • Painting is classified as two-dimensional, encompassing only height and width.

Forms of Painting

  • Easel painting is a traditional form creating artworks on a standalone frame.
  • Murals are large-scale paintings on walls or ceilings.
  • Jeepney painting evolved from traditional calesa painting, reflecting local culture.
  • Collage involves combining images and materials, such as paper and fabric, by cutting and pasting onto a board or canvas.

Themes in Contemporary Philippine Painting

  • Contemporary Philippine paintings range from academic styles influenced by the European art academies of the 1800s to modernist realism and abstraction.
  • Religious themes: Dominant during Spanish colonial times, subjects include religious imagery, saints, and scriptural scenes. For example, the works of Joey Velasco and Renato Habulan reflect Christian themes and the human condition.
  • Historical themes: Depict scenes from the past, often conveying national values. Works like Carlos Botong V. Francisco's "Filipino Struggles through History" illustrate significant historical events.
  • Portraiture: Focuses on the physical attributes of subjects and often delves into their character. Notable artists include Antipas Delotavo and Rafael del Casal, the latter known for his portrait of San Pedro Calungsod.
  • Still life: Represents inanimate objects, traditionally featuring fruit or flowers in vases. Early notable artists include Paz Paterno, with contemporaries like Ang Kiukok and Vicente Manansala emphasizing typical Filipino items in their compositions.

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Description

Explore the process of applying color on a flat surface using various materials such as watercolor, acrylic, ink, and more. Learn about the tools and surfaces commonly used in painting, as well as the concept of two-dimensional art.

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