Questions and Answers
Which university did Lord Walter Northbourne attend?
University of Oxford
What significant book did Sir Albert Howard publish in 1940?
An Agricultural Testament
Who is known as the Father of Organic Agriculture?
Sir Albert Howard
What term did Lord Walter Northbourne introduce to describe organic farming?
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What was the name of the first long-term scientific comparison of organic and chemical-based farming initiated by Lady Eve Balfour?
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Which organization did Lady Eve Balfour co-found in 1946?
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Who is Jerome Irving Rodale?
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Lady Eve Balfour was the first woman to study Agriculture at an English university.
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Study Notes
Vision and Mission
- Mariano Marcos State University aims to be a premier Philippine university by 2028.
- The mission focuses on developing virtuous human capital and sustainable innovations within a global, knowledge-driven economy.
College Goals and Objectives
- Strives to be a leading institution in agriculture, agribusiness, food science, forestry, environmental science, and rural development.
- Objectives include producing competitive graduates, advancing culturally-compatible technologies through research, and empowering community development partners.
Historical Figures in Organic Agriculture
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Sir Albert Howard (1873 – 1947)
- Known as the "Father of Organic Agriculture."
- Studied at Cambridge University and worked as a mycologist in the West Indies.
- Promoted composting to enhance soil nutrient levels.
- Authored "An Agricultural Testament" in 1940, emphasizing sustainable practices.
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Lord Walter Northbourne (1986 – 1982)
- An agronomist and educator, educated at the University of Oxford.
- Coined the term "organic farming" in his book "Look to the Land" (1940), focusing on sustainable farm management.
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Lady Eve Balfour (1899 – 1990)
- A pioneering female figure in agriculture and organic farming.
- Studied at University of Reading and founded the Soil Association.
- Launched the "Holly experiment" in 1939, comparing organic and chemical farming practices.
- Authored "The Living Soils" in 1943, combining research findings on soil health.
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Jerome Irving Rodale (1898 – 1971)
- An American advocate for sustainable agriculture and organic farming.
- Established a publishing empire that promoted organic farming principles in the U.S.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamentals of organic agriculture as part of the AGRI_40 curriculum. It explores the principles, practices, and benefits of sustainable farming methods. Ideal for students seeking to understand the importance of organic farming in contemporary agricultural systems.
