Introduction to Operating Systems

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of multiprogramming in an operating system?

  • To reduce memory management
  • To increase CPU utilization (correct)
  • To decrease I/O device utilization
  • To allocate devices among jobs

What happens when a job is waiting for an I/O operation in a multiprogramming system?

  • The OS waits for the I/O operation to complete
  • The OS switches to another job and starts executing it (correct)
  • The CPU becomes idle
  • The job is terminated

What is the primary function of memory management in a multiprogramming system?

  • To allocate devices among jobs
  • To schedule the CPU among jobs
  • To switch between jobs
  • To allocate memory to several jobs (correct)

What is the characteristic of a time-sharing system?

<p>The CPU is switching among several jobs that are kept in memory (A)</p>
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What is the benefit of multiprogramming in terms of CPU utilization?

<p>It increases CPU utilization (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of CPU scheduling in a multiprogramming system?

<p>To choose among several jobs ready to run (A)</p>
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What is the primary advantage of multiprogramming?

<p>It allows for multiple jobs to be executed concurrently (A)</p>
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What is the relationship between the jobs kept in RAM in a multiprogramming system?

<p>They are a subset of all jobs (B)</p>
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What happens when a job is executed in a multiprogramming system?

<p>The job is executed concurrently with other jobs (B)</p>
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What is the primary function of the OS in a multiprogramming system?

<p>To switch between jobs and execute them concurrently (A)</p>
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